Geoscience Reference
In-Depth Information
3.5 Era of computer map creation
Geoinformation systems and the current cartographic production relatively
sharply differentiate from the above mentioned (especially in terms of
handwriting and artistic character of the work). However, a number of the
above mentioned elements of aesthetic assessment can be preserved (form
of the product, including its composition, use of space, use of colour and
font, map stylistics).
It could seem that early maps and computer map creation are completely
incompatible, but it is not the case. Of course, only a fool would try today
to create a topographical map using the hill method with decorative parer-
gas around the map field. Nevertheless, the creation of popular maps and
diagrams for the public (see plans of ZOOs, castles and old city centres,
etc.) and maps of fiction worlds pose an area open for creativity. Even
though the influence of cartographers in this sphere is relatively marginal,
analyses were made considering the possibility of using computer tools to
create such maps, making use of artistic techniques when creating maps
for the public (Bačo 2009) and when creating maps of fiction worlds,
where there even was comparison with early maps (Hrubý 2008). In the
end we can add that also art makes use of computer technology. We can
provide an example: products designated for the current graphic designers
and illustrators that imitate not only artistic techniques (e.g. Adobe Photo-
shop) but also make use of tools like brush, pen or sponge (e.g. Corel
Painter) including their properties - mixing colours on a palette, diluted
ink… When looking at the screen even experts cannot see difference from
the “original“, what limit the final rendition are printing colours, tech-
niques and materials.
4- Conclusion
This paper originated for several reasons and, therefore, it has several ob-
jectives. Firstly, it aims to summarize what can be considered an aesthetic
aspect in early maps and what cannot. Even though the list of these aes-
thetic aspects may not be complete, the paper at least offers a method for
their categorisation, giving many examples. Due to space reasons the
author decided not to attach more pictures.
