Civil Engineering Reference
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Table 18.12
Alternating sequence of sandstone and sand-, silt- and claystone layers, Eifel near Co
l
ogne (Germany)
Rock mass
Elastic constants
Strength of intact rock
Strength of discontinuities
Permeability
References
Unweathered:
—
φ
Sch
= 30°
c
Sch
= 0
φ
J
= 30°
c
J
= 0
Unweathered:
•
Wittke et al. (2012)
k = 10
-8
- 10
-7
m/s
E = 10,000 MPa
ν
= 0.35
Weathered:
Weathered:
E = 4000 MPa
ν
k = 10
-7
- 10
-5
m/s
= 0.35
Table 18.13
Bunter (sandstone), near Bleicherode (Germany)
Rock mass
Elastic constants
Strength of intact rock
Strength of discontinuities
Permeability
References
E = 230 - 970 MPa
ν
σ
cIR
= 3 - 8 MPa
φ
B
= 10 - 17°
c
B
= 0 - 0.14 MPa
φ
J
= 20 - 35°
c
J
= 0 - 0.1 MPa
—
—
= 0.25
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