Civil Engineering Reference
In-Depth Information
(3.9)
in which
ℓ
1
= sin
α
,
m
1
= cos
α
,
n
1
= 0,
ℓ
2
= cos
β
cos
α
,
m
2
= -cos
β
sin
α
,
n
2
= -sin
β
,
ℓ
3
= -sin
β
cos
α
,
m
3
= sin
β
sin
α
,
n
3
= -cos
β
.
Insertion of (3.6) and (3.7) into (3.4) and multiplication by [T]
-1
yields
The calculation of [T]
-1
leads to the relationship
(3.10)
Thus, (3.4) can be replaced by
(3.11)
with
Equation (3.11) describes the relation between stresses and strains for a transversely
isotropic rock in the global coordinate system.
The inverse relation of (3.11)
(3.12)
is obtained by inverting the elasticity matrix [D], which can be accomplished in consid-
eration of (3.10) as follows:
From the thermodynamic constraint of positive defi nite elastic strain energy the
theory of elasticity provides lower and upper bounds of the elastic constants for
Search WWH ::
Custom Search