Civil Engineering Reference
In-Depth Information
(3.2)
Figure 3.1
Defi nition of the elastic
constants E and
of an intact rock
with random grain structure
ν
Equation (3.2) can also be expressed in a more compact matrix form:
(3.3)
In (3.3)
and
are the stress and strain vectors in which
σ
x
,
σ
y
,
σ
z
,
τ
xy
,
τ
yz
,
τ
zx
and
are the components of the symmetric stress and strain ten-
sors, respectively, and
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