Geology Reference
In-Depth Information
Bagherbandi M (2012) Combination of seismic and an
isostatic crustal thickness models using Butterworth
filter in a spectral approach. J Asian Earth Sci 59:
240-248
Bass JD, Anderson DL (1984) Composition of the up-
per mantle: geophysical tests of two petrological
models. Geophys Res Lett 11:229-232. doi:
10.1029/
Bina CR, Helffrich G (1994) Phase transition Clapeyron
slopes and transition zone seismic discontinuity topog-
raphy. J Geophys Res 99(B8):15853-15860. doi:
10.
Bodine JH, Steckler MS, Watts AB (1981) Observations
of flexure and the rheology of the oceanic litho-
sphere. J Geophys Res 86(B5):3695-3707.
Dewey JF, Burke K (1974) Hot spots and continental
break-up: implications for collisional orogeny. Geol-
ogy 2:57-60
Dhuime B, Hawkesworth CJ, Cawood PA, Storey CD
(2012) A change in the geodynamics of continental
growth 3 billion years ago. Science 335:1334-1336.
Duffy TS, Anderson DL (1989) Seismic velocities in man-
tle minerals and the mineralogy of the upper mantle. J
Geophys Res 94(B2):1895-1912
Eggins SM, Rudnick RL, McDonough WF (1998) The
composition of peridotites and their minerals: a laser-
ablation ICP-MS study. Earth Planet Sci Lett 154:
53-71
Garnero EJ, McNamara AK (2008) Structure and dynam-
ics of Earth's lower mantle. Science 320:626-628.
Green DH, Hibberson WO, Kovács I, Rosenthal A
(2010) Water and its influence on the lithosphere-
asthenosphere boundary. Nature 467:448-451. doi:
10.
Grove TL, Kinzler RJ, Bryan WB (1992) Fractionation
of mid-ocean ridge basalt (MORB). In: Morgan JP,
Blackman DK, Sinton JM (eds) Mantle flow and
melt generation at mid-ocean ridges, vol 71, Geophys.
Monogr. Ser. AGU, Washington, DC, pp 281-310.
doi:
10.1029/GM071p0281
Gu YJ, Lerner-Lam AL, Dziewonski AM, Ekström G
(2005) Deep structure and seismic anisotropy beneath
the East Pacific
doi:
10.
Boillot G, Froitzheim N (2001) Non-volcanic rifted mar-
gins, continental break-up and the onset of sea-floor
spreading: some outstanding questions. Geol Soc Lond
Spec Publ 187:9-30. doi:
10.1144/GSL.SP.2001.187.
01.02
Bonatti E (1985) Punctiform initiation of seafloor spread-
ing in the Red Sea during transition from a continental
to an oceanic rift. Nature 316:33-37
Burke K, Steinberger B, Torsvik TH, Smethurst MA
(2008) Plume generation zones at the margins of
large low shear velocity provinces on the core-mantle
boundary. Earth Planet Sci Lett 265:49-60
Carlson RW, Irving AJ, Schulze DJ, Hearn BC Jr (2004)
Timing of Precambrian melt depletion and Phanero-
zoic refertilization events in the lithospheric mantle
of the Wyoming Craton and adjacent Central Plains
Orogen. Lithos 77:453-472
Carlson RW, Pearson DG, James DE (2005) Physical,
chemical, and chronological characteristics of conti-
nental mantle. Rev Geophys 43, RG1001. doi:
10.1029/
Chase CG (1979) Asthenospheric counterflow: a kine-
matic model. Geophys J R Astron Soc 56:l-18
Chopelas A, Boehler R (1992) Thermal expansivity in the
lower mantle. Geophys Res Lett 19(19):1983-1986
Christensen U (1995) Effects of phase transitions on
mantle convection. Ann Rev Earth Planet Sci 23:
65-88
Christensen
Rise. Earth Planet
Sci Lett 232:
259-272
Gutenberg
B
(1959)
The
asthenosphere
low-velocity
layer. Ann Geophys 12(4):439-460
Hacker BR, Abers GA (2004) Subduction factory 3:
an excel worksheet and macro for calculating the
densities, seismic wave speeds, and H2O contents
of minerals and rocks at pressure and temperature.
Geochem
Geophys
Geosyst
5(1),
Q01005.
doi:
10.
Hamilton WB (1998) Archean magmatism and deforma-
tion were not products of plate tectonics. Precambrian
Res 91:143-179
Hawkesworth CJ, Kemp AIS (2006) Evolution of the
continental crust. Nature 443:811-817. doi:
10.1038/
Helffrich GR, Wood BJ (2001) The Earth's mantle. Nature
412:501-507
Herzberg C, Rudnick R (2012) Formation of cratonic
lithosphere: an integrated thermal and petrological
model. Lithos 149:4-15
Herzberg C, Asimow PD, Arndt N, Niu Y, Lesher CM,
Fitton JG, Cheadle MJ, Saunders AD (2007) Temper-
atures in ambient mantle and plumes: constraints from
basalts, picrites, and komatiites. Geochem Geophys
Geosyst 8(2), Q02006. doi:
10.1029/2006GC001390
Hirschmann MM (2000) Mantle solidus: experimental
constraints and the effects of peridotite composi-
tion. Geochem Geophys Geosyst 1:1042. doi:
10.1029/
UR,
Yuen
DA
(1985)
Layered
convection
induced
by
phase
transitions.
J
Geophys
Res
90(B12):10291-10300.
doi:
10.1029/
Christeson GL, Morgan JV, Warner MR (2012) Shallow
oceanic crust: full waveform tomographic images of
the seismic layer 2A/2B boundary. J Geophys Res
117:B05101. doi:
10.1029/2011JB008972
Coffin MF, Eldholm O (1994) Large igneous provinces:
crustal
structure,
dimensions,
and
external
con-
sequences.
Rev
Geophys
32(1):1-36.
doi:
10.1029/
93RG02508
Dasgupta R, Hirschmann MM (2006) Melting in the
Earth's deep upper mantle caused by carbon dioxide.
Nature 440:659-662. doi:
10.1038/nature04612
