Geology Reference
In-Depth Information
each focal mechanism and discuss the style of
deformation of this slab;
2. Download the MS Excel file CMT7609.xlsx,
containing the global CMT catalog 1976-
2009. Select underthrusting earthquakes
(depth 40 km) from the Hellenic Trench
between (38 ı N, 20 ı E) and (34.6 ı N,24 ı N).
Determine the average velocity of conver-
gence between Africa and Greece using
Brune's formula. Compare with the velocity
of convergence Africa - Eurasia in the same
area estimated by MORVEL (see Chap. 2 ) ;
3. Write a computer program to calculate the
strain rate tensor from a set of moment tensors
using Kostrov's formula ( 11.4 );
4. Write a computer program to calculate the
strain rate tensor from a set of asymmetric
moment tensors using formula ( 11.14 );
5. Perform a study of seismic deformation of
Turkey using Kostrov's formula and the asym-
metric moment tensor approach. Discuss the
differences between the two approaches.
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Bevis M (1988) Seismic slip and down-dip strain rates in
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by
intermediate-depth
earthquakes.
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J
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England
P,
Molnar
P
(1997)
Active
deformation
of
Asia:
from
kinematics
to
dynamics.
Science
278(5338):647-650
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Goes S, Capitanio FA, Morra G (2008) Evidence of
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Nature 451:981-984
Isacks B, Molnar P (1971) Distribution of stresses in
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Geophys 9(1):103-174
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and the new global tectonics. J Geophys Res
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References
Apperson KD, Frohlich C (1987) The relationship be-
tween Wadati-Benioff Zone geometry and P , T and
B axes of intermediate and deep focus earthquakes.
J Geophys Res 92(B13):13821-13831. doi: 10.1029/
JB092iB13p13821
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