Biology Reference
In-Depth Information
Similarly, the fatty acid derivative 13-hydroxy-10-oxo-
trans
-11-
octadecenoic acid (
58
, or 13-HOA), the sterol guggulsterol (
59
), and the
retinoid retinoic acid (
60
) all attenuated cytokine production (Murakami
et al.
, 2005, Manjula
et al.
, 2006, Dheen
et al.
, 2005).
H
3
CO
OH
OCH
3
HO
OO
OH
scopoletin (
47
)
HO
O
O
O
OAc
H
R
O
OH
O
5,6-dehydrokawain (
50
)
R = H, luteolin (
45
)
R = OH, quercetin (
46
)
O
O
HO
HO
petrosaspongiolide M (
48
)
O
O
O
H
3
CO
OCH
3
H
3
C
OGlu
curcumin (
49
)
HO
OH
aucubin (
51)
OCH
3
H
H
3
C
OCH
3
O
H
H
3
CO
CH
3
O
H
H
OCH
3
H
OH
HO
HO
honokiol (
54
)
H
3
CO
OCH
3
O
H
magnosalin (
53
)
OH
H
3
C
O
HO
O
H
O
nardostachin (
52
)
H
N
O
lycorine (
55
)
