Environmental Engineering Reference
In-Depth Information
is
1
2
1
G
(
x
,
y ; x 0
,
y 0
)=
ln
z 0 ) | .
π
|
w
(
z
,
G
(
x
,
y ; x 0 ,
y 0 )
is the required Green function.
Remark 5 . Two-dimensional problems can also sometimes be solved directly by
using a conformal transformation. For example, consider
2 T
x 2
2 T
y 2
+
=
0
,
T 0 , |
x
| <
a
,
T
| y = 0 =
0
, |
x
| >
a
.
ln z a
z
=
= ξ +
Using the conformal transformation w
, it is transformed into a
boundary-value problem of an ordinary differential equation
i
η
+
a
d 2 T
=
0
2
T
| η = 0 =
0
,
T
| η = π =
T 0 .
Its solution is
Im ln z
T 0
π
T 0
π
a
T
(
x
,
y
)=
η =
z
+
a
T 0
π
T 0
π
2 ay
=
Im
[
ln
(
z
a
)
ln
(
z
+
a
)] =
arctan
a 2 .
x 2
+
y 2
 
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