Environmental Engineering Reference
In-Depth Information
6.6 Mixed Problems in a Cylindrical Domain
Boundary conditions of all the three kinds for mixed problems in a cylinder become
separable with respect to the spatial variables in a cylindrical coordinate system. In
this section we apply separation of variables to seek solutions to mixed problems in
a cylindrical coordinate system,
⎧
⎨
u
t
τ
0
+
B
2
∂
∂
A
2
u
tt
=
Δ
u
(
r
,
θ
,
z
,
t
)+
t
Δ
u
(
r
,
θ
,
z
,
t
)
+
f
(
r
,
θ
,
z
,
t
)
,
Ω
×
(
0
,
+
∞
)
,
(6.114)
⎩
L
(
u
,
u
r
,
u
z
)
|
∂Ω
=
0
,
u
(
r
,
θ
,
z
,
0
)=
ϕ
(
r
,
θ
,
z
)
,
u
t
(
r
,
θ
,
z
,
0
)=
ψ
(
r
,
θ
,
z
)
,
where the
Ω
stands for a cylindrical domain: 0
<
r
<
a
,
0
<
z
<
H
,the
∂Ω
is the
boundary of
Ω
. If all combinations of boundary conditions of all three kinds are
, there exist 27 combinations. We will also examine the relation
among solutions from
considered on
∂Ω
ϕ
(
r
,
θ
,
z
)
,
ψ
(
r
,
θ
,
z
)
and
f
(
r
,
θ
,
z
,
t
)
, respectively.
6.6.1 Solution from
ψ
(
r
,
θ
,
z
)
The solution due to
ψ
(
r
,
θ
,
z
)
satisfies
⎧
⎨
u
t
τ
0
+
B
2
∂
∂
A
2
u
tt
=
Δ
u
(
r
,
θ
,
z
,
t
)+
t
Δ
u
(
r
,
θ
,
z
,
t
)
,
Ω
×
(
0
,
+
∞
)
,
(6.115)
⎩
L
(
u
,
u
r
,
u
z
)
|
∂Ω
=
0
,
u
(
r
,
θ
,
z
,
0
)=
0
,
u
t
(
r
,
θ
,
z
,
0
)=
ψ
(
r
,
θ
,
z
)
.
Assume
u
=
T
(
t
)
v
(
r
,
θ
,
z
)
. Substituting this into the equation of PDS (6.115) yields,
λ
(
1
)
as the separation constant,
with
T
+
τ
0
T
1
B
2
T
=
Δ
v
v
=
−
λ
(
1
)
.
A
2
T
+
Thus we arrive at
1
τ
0
+
λ
(
1
)
B
2
T
+
λ
(
1
)
A
2
T
T
+
=
0
(6.116)
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