Agriculture Reference
In-Depth Information
Table 10.10
Summary of observations from RBD
Replications/blocks
Treatments
1
2
...
.
j
...
.
r
Total
Mean
1
y 11
y 12
... .
y 1 j
... .
y 1 r
y 10
y 10
2
y
y
22
...
.
y
...
.
y
2 r
y
20
y 20
21
2 j
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
i
y i 1
y i 2
...
.
y ij
...
.
y ir
y i 0
y i 0
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
t
y t 1
y t 2
... .
y tj
... .
y tr
y t 0
y t 0
Total
y
y
02
...
.
y
...
.
y
0 r
y
00
01
0 j
Mean
y 01
y 02
...
.
y 0 j
...
.
y 0 r
Table 10.11
ANOVA table for RBD
Tabulated
F
Tabulated
F
SOV
d.f.
SS
MS
F
-ratio
(0.05)
(0.01)
Treatment
t
1
TrSS
TrSS
t
TrMS
ErMS
TrMS
¼
1
RSS
r 1
RMS
ErMS
Replication
(block)
r
1
RSS
RMS
¼
ErSS
ðt 1 Þðr 1 Þ
Error
( t 1)
( r 1)
ErSS
ErMS ¼
Total
rt
1
TSS
Let the observations of these
n ¼ rt
units be
H 0
1
Þ α 1 ¼ α 2 ¼¼α i ¼¼α t ¼
0
;
as follows (Table 10.10 ):
The analysis of this design is the same as that
of two-way classified data with one observation
per cell discussed in Chap. 1 , Sect. 4.2.3.2 .
From the above table, we calculate the follow-
ing quantities (Table 10.11 ):
ð
2
Þ β 1 ¼ β 2 ¼¼β j ¼¼β r ¼
0
against the alternative hypotheses
H 1
1
Þ α
's are not equal,
ð
2
Þ β
's are not equal
:
X
Grand total
¼
y ij ¼ y 11 þ y 21 þ y 31 þþy tr ¼ G
i;j
2
rt ¼
¼ G
Correction factor
CF
X
2
2
2
2
2
Total sum of squares TSS
ð
Þ¼
y ij
CF
¼ y
11 þ y
21 þ y
31 þþy
tr
CF
i;j
P t
1 y i 0 2
r
2
10
2
20
2
30
2
i
2
t
¼ y
r þ y
r þ y
r þ y
r þ y
Treatment sum of squares TrSS
ð
Þ¼
CF
r
CF
0
0
P r
1 y 0 j
2
2
0 j
2
01
2
02
2
03
y
2
0 r
¼ y
t þ y
t þ y
t þ y
Replication sum of squares RSS
ð
Þ¼
CF
t þ
t
CF
t
Error sum of squares by subtraction
ð
Þ ¼ TSS TrSS RSS
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