Travel Reference
In-Depth Information
Periodically, Bonaire and other islands in the NA debate the possibility of
total independence or Aruba-like
status aparte
. However, the added obli-
gations always outweigh the advantages, and the islands continue to deal
with The Hague through the NA. In return, the Kingdom deals with for-
eign affairs and the defense of each island. The NA handles Bonaire's
police and postal policies, telecommunications, aviation, public health,
and education.
Don't be concerned if you cannot or do not care to understand the compli-
cated political status of Bonaire. As a visitor, you need only know that the
government is stable and democratic.
Telephoning
To call Bonaire from North America, dial 011-599 + the
seven-digit local number, which begins with 7, the island
code. To call from Europe or most other countries, dial 00
+ 599 and the seven-digit number. On Bonaire itself,
dial only the seven-digit local number.
Unique Celebrations
J
anuary 1
,
Maskarada
, is a truly unique Bonaire celebra-
tion. Residents disguise themselves in masks and colorful
outfits to parade through the streets. The holiday has a long
history on the island, but residents disagree over its origins.
Some claim the celebration was started by the Caiquetio In-
dians, but it's more likely that the tradition has African roots and was
brought to the island by slaves. Originally only adult males were allowed
to participate. Today, women join the fun. The Kabes (head) wears a crown
and is in charge of organizing activities that include music, pranks, and
parade stops at homes to ask for a bit of refreshment, typically rum.
April
is the traditional month for the
Simadan Festival
, which started
when the island's plantation owners first allowed slaves to farm their own
small parcel of land. Owners of the
kunuku
(farm) invited friends to a pan-
cake breakfast, then asked them to help harvest the crops (mostly maize or
sorghum). Afterward, everyone stayed on to feast, dance, and play music.
Residents of Rincón, the oldest town on the island, are responsible for
maintaining the tradition of Simadan as a symbol of Bonaireans' helpful-
ness and good-natured spirits.
April 30
,
Rincón Day
and the
Queen's Birthday
, is one of the most pop-
ular holidays on the island. Residents celebrate with a song festival, enter-
tainment by local bands, a folk arts display, and plenty of food and drink.
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