Environmental Engineering Reference
In-Depth Information
Knight RA. Experience with raw gas analysis from pressurized gasification of biomass. Bio-
mass Bioenergy 2000;18:67-77.
Knoef H. Handbook Biomass Gasification . 2nd ed. Enschede (The Netherlands): Biomass
Technology Group; 2012.
Kosky PG, Floess JK. Global model of coal gasifiers. Ind Eng Chem Proc Des Dev
1980;19:586-592.
Kunii D, Levenspiel O. FluidizationEngineering . Boston (MA): Butterworth-Heinemann; 1991.
Laurendeau NM. Heterogeneous kinetics of coals char gasification and combustion. Prog
Energy Combust Sci 1978;4:221-270.
Leibold H, Hornung A, Seifert H. HTHP syngas cleaning concept of two stage biomass gas-
ification for FT synthesis. Powder Technol 2008;180:265-270.
Leppälahti J, Koljonen T. Nitrogen evolution from coal, peat and wood during gasification:
literature review. Fuel Process Technol 1995;43:1-45.
Leppälahti J, Kurkela E. Behaviour of nitrogen compounds and tars in fluidized bed air gasi-
fication of peat. Fuel 1991;70:491-497.
Leppälahti J, Simell P, Kurkela E. Catalytic conversion of nitrogen compounds in gasification
and combustion. Fuel Process Technol 1991;29:43-56.
Martens FJA. Freeboard phenomena in a fluidized bed combustor [PhD thesis]. Delft: Delft
University of Technology; 1984.
Mears DE. Diagnostic criteria for heat transport limitations in fixed bed reactors. J Catal
1971;20(2):127-131.
Meng X, Benito P, de Jong W, Basile F, Verkooijen AHM, Fornasari G, Vaccari A. Steam-O 2
blown CFB biomass gasification: characterization of different residual chars and compari-
son of their gasification behavior with TG-derived pyrolysis chars. Energy Fuels 2012;26
(1):722-739.
Meng X, de Jong W, Pal R, Verkooijen AHM. In bed and downstream hot gas desulphurization
during solid fuel gasification: a review. Fuel Process Technol 2010;91(8):964-981.
Milne TA, Abatzoglou N, Evans RJ. Biomass gasifier “tars”: their nature, formation, and
conversion. Golden (CO): NREL; 1998. Report nr NREL/TP-570-25357.
Monson CR, Germane GJ, Blackham AU, Smoot LD. Char oxidation at elevated pressures.
Combust Flame 1995;100:669-683.
Nacken M, Ma L, Heidenreich S, Baron GV. Performance of a catalytically activated ceramic
hot gas filter for catalytic tar removal from biomass gasification gas. Appl Catal B 2009;88
(3-4):292-298.
Narvaez I, Orio A, Aznar MP, Corella J. Biomass gasification with air in an atmospheric bub-
bling fluidized bed. Effect of six operational variables on the quality of produced raw gas.
Ind Eng Chem Res 1996;35(7):2110-2120.
OlivaresA,AznarMP, CaballeroMA, Gil J, FrancésE, Corella J. Biomass gasification: produced
gas upgrading by in-bed use of dolomite. Ind Eng Chem Res 1997;36:5220-5226.
Olofsson I, Nordin A, Söderlind U. Initial review and evaluation of process technologies and
systems suitable for cost-efficient medium-scale gasification for biomass to liquid fuels.
Technical report for University of Umeå. Umeå (Sweden): Energy Technology & Thermal
Process Chemistry, University of Umeå; 2005.
Pan YG, Roca X, Velo E, Puigjaner L. Removal of tar by secondary air injection in fluidised bed
gasification of residual biomass and coal. Fuel 1999;78:1703-1709.
Search WWH ::




Custom Search