Environmental Engineering Reference
In-Depth Information
As with most arguments over water, there are at least two sides to
the situation. The International Bottled Water Association (IBWA),
an Alexandria, Virginia-based industry group, points out what it says
are fl aws in the EWG report and disputes it in a press release:
In the report, the EWG frequently mischaracterizes substances
found in the tested bottled water products and discusses them
out of context with accepted scientifi c determinations, [IBWA
President Joe Doss said]. “In general, the report is based on the
faulty premise that if any substance is present in a bottled water
product, even if it does not exceed the established regulatory limit
or no standard has been set, then it's a health concern.”
For example, EWG was critical of the bottled water brands found
to contain fl uoride. However, fl uoride can prevent tooth decay and
the American Dental Association has stated that, “Whether you
drink fl uoridated water from the tap or buy it in a bottle, you're
doing the right thing for your oral health.” Moreover, the levels of
fl uoride found in the bottled water tested by the EWG were all in
compliance with the applicable FDA standards. 15
No matter what side anyone takes in this bottle battle, it's clear
that no water is safe these days from dispute. The rancor will only
worsen as the water crisis grows.
WATER REALITIES
The United States is one of the few nations in the
world where 100 percent of its population has access
to safe drinking water, yet thousands of Americans get
sick from water every year.
Even tap water isn't exactly “pure.” An Associated Press
investigation in 2008 found traces of pharmaceuticals
like sex hormones, antibiotics, anticonvulsants, and mood stabiliz-
ers in the drinking water supplies of at least 46 million Americans.
Lead, which is an unwelcome addition to drinking water, is present
courtesy of antiquated infrastructure (pipes).
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