Civil Engineering Reference
In-Depth Information
BASE
LEG
LEG
DIAGONAL
ALTITUDE
BASE
Figure 5-15 The parallel sides of a quadrilateral (four-sided
polygon) are the bases. The distance between the bases is the
altitude, and a line joining two opposite vertices is a diagonal.
LESS
THAN
90 °
(A)
(B)
(C)
Figure 5-16 Various prisms: (A) cube, or equilateral paral-
lelopipedon; (B) parallelopipedon; and (C) oblique parallelop-
ipedon.
(A)
(B) (C)
Figure 5-17 Various solids: (A) pentagonal prism, (B) triangu-
lar prism, and (C) cylinder.
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