Environmental Engineering Reference
In-Depth Information
Table 5.1. (cont.)
Resu t (mg L
-1
)
ENP
Test spec es
Endpo nt
Reference
Inh b t on at 4mg L
-1
;
no nh b t on at 0.4mg L
-1
Bacillus subtilis
Resp rat on
Fortner et al.
2005
Effects observed at 0.01mg L
-1
Bacillus subtilis
Phospho p ds and
membrane phase
behav our
Fang et al.
2007
0.4-0.6mg L
-1
;
'sma ' nC60 part c es ¼ 0.1-0.23mg L
-1
;
' arge' nC60 part c es
Bacillus subtilis
M n ma nh b tory
concentrat on
nC60
¼
Lyon et al.
2006
0.75-1.5mg L
-1
¼
Effects observed at 0.01mg L
-1
Pseudomonas putida
Phospho p ds and
membrane phase
behav our
Fang et al.
2007
L tt e effect at 1mg kg
-1
(nC60)
and 1000mg kg
-1
(C60)
So m crobes
Commun ty structure
and funct on
Tong et al.
2007
T O
2
Oncorhyncus mykiss
96 h LC50 (morta ty)
>100
Warhe t et al.
2007
Daphnia magna
48 h EC50
( mmob sat on)
>
100
Warhe t et al.
2007
Pseudokirchneriella
subsapitata
72 h EC50 (growth)
16
Warhe t et al.
2007
No effects observed at 2.0mg L
-1
Daphnia magna
Hopp ng, heart rate
appendage
movement
Lovern et al.
2007
No nh b t on at 500mg L
-1
;
75% nh b t on at 1000mg L
-1
Bacillus subtilis
Growth nh b t on
Adams et al.
2006
No nh b t on at 100mg L
-1
;
15% nh b t on at 500mg L
-1
Escherichia coli
Growth nh b t on
Adams et al.
2006