Image Processing Reference
In-Depth Information
6.4.3.1 Selection of Step Size Parameter m
The updating equation for y(k) is given by
) ¼ y ( k ) m J k { P [ y ( k )] x }
y ( k þ
1
(
6
:
40
)
De
ne the error e(k)as
e ( k ) ¼ P [ y ( k )] x
(
6
:
41
)
Use the
first-order linear approximation
e ( k þ
1
) e ( k ) ¼ P [ y ( k þ
1
)] P [ y ( k )] J k [ y ( k þ
1
) y ( k )]
(
6
:
42
)
Using the updating law given by Equation 6.38, we have
) e ( k ) m J k J k e ( k )
e ( k þ
1
(
6
:
43
)
or
e ( k )
) ¼ I m J k J k
e ( k þ
1
(
6
:
44
)
The Jacobian matrix J k is not changing rapidly from one iteration to another;
therefore, we assume that J k ¼ J 0 . With this assumption,
e ( k )
) ¼ I m J 0 J 0
e ( k þ
(
:
)
1
6
45
Therefore, for the iterations to converge, the error e(k) must approach zero as k !1
.
This requires that all eigenvalues of matrix I m J 0 J 0 must lie inside the unit circle
in the complex plane, that is,
<
l i I m J 0 J 0
1
i ¼
1, 2, 3
(
6
:
46
)
Therefore, the parameter
m
should be selected to satisfy the following condition:
2
0
< m <
(
6
:
47
)
l max
J 0 J 0
, a more conservative, but easier to compute, method
for obtaining an upper bound for parameter
Tr J 0 J 0
J 0 J 0
Since l max
m
is
2
0
< m <
(
6
:
48
)
Tr
J 0 J 0
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