Travel Reference
In-Depth Information
Figure 3-9. Position for Heimlich maneuver with the individual lying down
SHOCK
Shock is an abnormal physiologic state caused by inadequate oxygenation of vital organs.
Adequate oxygen delivery fundamentally requires the following:
An effectively pumping heart
Table 3-1
Causes of Shock
Hemorrhagic Shock: inadequate circulating blood volume due to acute
blood loss
Neurogenic Shock: inadequate circulating blood volume due to spinal cord
paralysis
Cardiogenic Shock: ineffective heart pumping due to mechanical reasons
Septic Shock: due to overwhelming infection
Anaphylactic Shock: due to an overwhelming allergic reaction
Sufficient circulating blood volume to transport oxygen
Although shock may be produced by a number of mechanisms, the causes likely to be
encountered in the wilderness are summarized in Table 3-1 .
Search WWH ::




Custom Search