Environmental Engineering Reference
In-Depth Information
demands that simultaneous attention be given to people, the physical
environment, and their numerous interrelations.” 61
More diffi cult than negotiating with homeowners over the new street
design were the battles that erupted between municipal departments over
the modifi cation of right-of-way areas. In particular, the transportation
and emergency services departments cited concerns about the safety of
children with respect to the open drainage swales as well as access for
emergency vehicles and adequate provision for parking. 62 One SPU staff
member notes, “For SEA Street, the transportation department only ap-
proved the width of the street because it was a demonstration. They did
have an emergency response there and they've been down the street, but
they don't like it.” 63 SEA Street posed a direct challenge to existing public
right-of-way conceptions but had the advantage of being a project initi-
ated by the municipality; thus, SPU had more negotiating power with
other municipal departments and could successfully push for more radical
reinterpretations of street function. The battle between municipal experts
was won by the stormwater engineers, largely due to the support of the
mayor and the promise that this would be a one-off project—an experi-
ment, rather than a new approach to street design.
The SEA Street project has received regional and national acclaim as
an innovative approach to sustainable urban stormwater management.
In 2003, the project and the NDS Program received the “Vision 2020
Award” from the Puget Sound Regional Council for promoting a liv-
able Pacifi c Northwest region. And in 2004, the NDS program won the
prestigious Innovation in American Government Award from Harvard
University's Kennedy School of Government as well as $100,000 in prize
money. 64 Riding on this success, SPU would go on to replicate, expand,
and revise the SEA Street process with four more projects (see table 6.1).
Table 6.1
Natural Drainage System projects, 2001-2009
Year
completed
Size
(blocks)
Drainage area
(acres)
Project
Watershed
SEA Street
2001
Piper's
1
2.3
110th Cascade Project
2003
Piper's
4
21
Broadview Green Grid
2005
Piper's
15
32
Pinehurst Green Grid
2007
Thornton
12
49
High Point
2010
Longfellow
34
129
Source : Seattle Public Utilities 2008.
 
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