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u ∈M
u 0 , u 1 , ···
u 0 = u
: the sequence
starts with
v
)as u i =
( −−→
u n = v
generated by
a
(
·
a
u i− 1 )
such as lim
n→∞
(1)
v
v
The family of functions
A
represents a set of functions
{a
v }
that converge to
v
given values of v
for all the elements u ∈M
.
In order to be complete, it is necessary to define how the limit of the sequence
is computed (eq. 1). As
M
is a normed vector space according to the properties
presented in Section 3.3:
u n = v
n→∞ u n v
=0 1
lim
n→∞
=
lim
(2)
The creation of the Attenuated Mood Space is necessary to create the emotional
dynamics required at R4 .
3.6 Emotional Agent System in a Mood Vector Space
It is possible to define an Emotional Agent System
A
as an algebraic structure
A
=(
M, A, E, m 0 ), where
M
is a Mood Vector Space,
A
a finite set of agents
A
=
{A 0 ,A 1 , ··· ,A n }
,and
E
is a set of elements defined as
E
=
{
(
a, t, v, α
)
/a ∈
A, t ∈ N ,v∈M,α∈ R }
, named the emotion set, which represents the emotions
elicited from all the agents, together with its intensity at a given point in time.
Finally,
m 0 is a function that represents the default mood state for the agents
(the mood state in absence of any emotion, thus the initial state),
m 0 :
A −−→
−−−−−→ u
m 0
0
i
The state of an Emotional Agent System, can be represented as the mood
state of all its agents, and it is denoted as
M
:
A i
{ u 0 , u 1 , ··· ,
u t n }
M
(
A,t
)=
,being
t ∈ N
. This state can be defined as follows:
=0 u
0
i
∀i ∈
,n
t
m 0 (
A i )
[0
] :if
=
Initial mood state
(3)
u i = u t− 1
if
t>
0
i ⊕ E ( A i ,t )
(4)
α 0 v 0 ⊕···⊕α m v m
where
E ( A i ,t ) =
(
A i ,t,v j j )
∈ E
(5)
E ( A i ,t ) represents the aggregation of the emotions elicited from the agent
A i at
time
t
scaled according to the intensities
α j
and combined by means of the
operator.
If we want to include a mechanism that ensures that the mood state of the
agents returns to their default state along time (and in absence of new emotions),
we must assure that
M
is an Attenuated Mood Space and redefine the equation 4
as:
u i
( u t− 1
if
t>
0
=
a
i ⊕ E ( A i ,t ) )
(6)
v
where v
=
m 0 (
A i ) is the default (initial) mood state and
a
(
·
) is the function,
v
from the family of function
in the Attenuated Mood Space, that defines an
infinite sequence that converges to this default (initial) mood state
A
A i ).
1 The operator represents the addition operation using the inverse element.
m 0 (
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