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Fig. 3.21
As glass ages,
its enthalpy lowers and its
mobility slows down so that
on reheating the enthalpy
overshoot becomes larger and
shifts to higher temperature.
T
p
denotes the position of the
overshoot peak
measured on heating. The size of the peak is proportional to the enthalpy lost on
aging. The effect is illustrated in Fig.
3.22
[
63
]. Both peak temperature and recov-
ered enthalpy increase with aging time,
t
a
, until they reach ultimate values, which
correspond to completely relaxed glass (point D in Fig.
3.21
). The magnitude of the
ultimate values depends on chosen
T
a
.
Fig. 3.22
DSC curves of poly(cyanobiphenyl ethylacrylate) heated at 5 ᄚC min−
1
after aging at
64 °C for 34, 64, 305, 725, and 3963 min (
solid lines
in order of increasing the peak size). The
dash line
represents the curve for unaged sample. (Reproduced from Tanaka and Yamamoto [
63
]
with permission of Elsevier)
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