Information Technology Reference
In-Depth Information
Shaded region represents the reception schedule of a client that
enters the system at time t 0
Channels in Type-II can be grouped and released at
the same time by using one multicast stream
L 0
L 0
L 0
L 0
L 0
L 0
L 0
Logical
channel 0
L 1
L 1
L 1
L 1
L 1
b
mi
Logical
channel 1
Type-I
channels
+
L 2
L 2
L 2
L 2
L 2
L 2
Logical channels
in group 0 start
receiving at h 0
and release at g 0
l
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
L 3
L 3
L 3
L 3
L 3
L 3
……
……
L 4
L 4
L 4
L 4
L 4
L 4
L 4
Type-II
channels,
group 0
I
b
gh
L 5
L 5
L 5
L 5
L 5
L 5
L 5
j
j
Type-II
channels,
group 1
L 6
L 6
L 6
L 6
L 6
L 7
L 7
L 7
L 7
L 7
Type-II
channels,
group 2
L 8
L 8
L 8
L 8
L 8
Client
reception
bit-rate
……
……
……
……
Playback
L 0
L 1
L 2
L 3
L 4
L 5
L 6
L 7
Time
mL
N
Client access bandwidth constraint C
t
T
=
0
j
t n 2, j
h j
g j
: Group number of type-II channel(s)
T
m
L
L i
N
b
i
: Startup latency
: Configurable parameter
: Time when the client enters the system
: Total number of channel in group j
: Start time of receiving video segment in group j relative to the start of video
play back (in the unit of L/N seconds)
: End time of receiving video segment in group j relative to the start of video
play back (in the unit of L/N seconds)
: Length of video
: Video segment number (0,1,…, N −1)
: Total number of segments
: Video bit-rate
: Logical channel number (0,1,…, N
i
1)
Figure 18.6 Bandwidth partition scheme and reception schedule in Grouped Consonant Broadcasting
with m = 2
denoted by W j ,isgivenby
b
g j
W j =
(18.19)
h j
where g j and h j represent respectively the completion time and the start time for receiving the
video segments in the group relative to the time video playback begins, in unit of U seconds,
and are given by
n 1 ,
0
otherwise
for j
=
g j =
(18.20)
n 1 +
n 2 , 0 + ... +
n 2 , j 1 ,
j
,
for j
n 1
h j =
(18.21)
n 1 +
n 2 , 0 + ... +
n 2 , j n 1 1 ,
for j
>
n 1
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