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Fig. 4.5 Collective processes in complex dynamic systems
equivalent to tens or sometimes hundreds of elementary binary operations of a
digital computer.
In nature, reaction-diffusion media are found at different levels of structural
organization (Fig.
4.5
).
Thus, complex behavior is manifested at the level of colonies of unicellular
organisms during their growth, leading to nontrivial spatial structures (concentric,
circular, or spiral formations).
