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2 ( k + 1 ) log n and l
Setting μ =
=
log 2 ʲ
, we get an algorithm for SPATH with
2 ( k + 1 ) log n ( log ʲ + 1 ) ×
2 log ʲ ×
time complexity T
(
n
, ʲ) =
O
(
n
)
and space complexity
n
2 ( k + 1 ) log n
S
(
n
, ʲ) =
O
(
×
log ʲ)
.
2 k log n , this results in polynomial time and space O
n
giving an
algorithm for the reachability problem with polynomial running time and O
For ʲ =
(
2 k log n )
n
(
2 k log n )
space bound.
Acknowledgments I would like to thank Pavan Aduri for extended collaboration and discussions
on the reachability problem, and for his valuable comments on an earlier draft of this article.
I would like to thank the organizers, V. Arvind and Manindra Agrawal, of the Complexity and Logic
Workshop at IIT Kanpur (in celebration of the 60th birthday of Somenath Biswas) for inviting me
to give a talk at the workshop.
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