Environmental Engineering Reference
In-Depth Information
Nomenclature
b Pitch angle
b
r
Pitch angle command
b
o
Optimum pitch angle
H Torsion angle
k Tip-speed-ratio
k
o
Optimum tip-speed-ratio
q Air density
s Time constant of the pitch actuator
X
g
Generator speed
X
N
Rated rotational speed
X
r
Rotor speed
B
r
Intrinsic rotor damping
B
s
Drive-train damping
C
P
Power coefficient
C
P
max
Maximum power coefficient
J
g
Generator inertia
J
t
Rotor inertia
K
s
Drive-train stiffness
k
b
Torque-pitch gain
k
gs
Gain-scheduling gain
k
V
Torque-wind speed gain
N
g
Gear-box ratio
P
r
Rotor power
P
N
Rated power
R Rotor radius
T
g
Generator torque
T
N
Rated torque
T
r
Aerodynamic torque
T
sh
Shaft torque
V Wind speed
V
N
Rated wind speed
k
G
ð
s
Þk
1
Denotes the
1
-norm of the stable system with transfer function G
ð
s
Þ
x
Denotes steady-state value of x
x
Denotes variation with respect to the steady-state value of x
x
Denotes dx
=
dt