Digital Signal Processing Reference
In-Depth Information
t (0)
t (1)
t (2)
T (1)
T (2)
t , sec
0
1
2
Tutorial 50
Q: The phase equation of a first-order sinusoidal DPLL is shown below. Find
approximately the steady-state phase error / ss .
π
π
π
π
φ ( k ), rad
Solution: First, we plot the curve y = x. If there is a steady-state, this curve will
have two intersections with phase equation curve; one of them is the steady-state
point, where its projection on the y-axis gives / ss . To determine which one is the
steady-state point, we choose randomly some value for the initial phase / (0), and
then plot the phase plane diagram by successive projections on the equation and
y = x. For the above figure we choose /(0) =-1.5 and we find / ss 0 : 5 :
π
φ o
π
π
φ 2
φ 1
φ ss
π
φ
( k ), rad
 
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