Digital Signal Processing Reference
In-Depth Information
2.5.1.2 Autocorrelation for Periodic Discrete-Time Power Signals
X
N
1
R
x
ð
k
Þ¼
1
N
x
ð
n
Þ
x
ð
n
þ
k
Þ;
n
¼
0
where N is the signal period.
2.5.1.3 Energy in Non-Periodic Discrete-Time Energy Signals
R
x
ð
k
Þ¼
X
1
T
s
j
x
ð
n
Þj
2
n
¼1
Compare the above formula with the corresponding formula for analog signals:
E
¼
R
1
1
j
x
ð
t
Þj
2
dt
:
2.5.1.4 Power in Periodic Discrete-Time Power Signals
X
N
1
P
¼
1
N
j
x
ð
n
Þj
2
:
n
¼
0
2.5.1.5 Parseval's Theorem
N
1
X
j
x
ð
n
Þj
2
¼
X
N
1
For periodic signals: P
¼
1
N
j
X
ð
k
Þj
2
|{z}
PSD
:
n
¼
0
k
¼
0
T
s
j
x
ð
n
Þj
2
¼
Z
f
s
0
For non-periodic signals: E
¼
X
1
T
s
j
X
s
ð
f
Þj
2
df
;
|{z}
ESD
n
¼1
where X
s
(f) = X(e
j2p
fT
s
) is the DTFT.
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