Travel Reference
In-Depth Information
these structures seem, imagine if the builders had followed the original plans—the towers
would be twice as tall as they are now, and connected by a bridge, representing the gateway
toLjubljana.ThesebuildingswereoriginallydesignedastheSlovenianparliament,butthey
were scaled back when Tito didn't approve (since it would have made Slovenia's parlia-
ment bigger than the Yugoslav parliament in Belgrade). Instead, the Slovenian Parliament
is across the square, in the strangely low-profile office building with the sculpted entryway.
The carvings are in the Socialist Realist style, celebrating the noble Slovenian people con-
forming to communist ideals for the good of the entire society. Completing the square are
a huge conference center (Cankarjev Dom, the white building behind the skyscrapers), a
shopping mall, and some public art.
• Just a block north, across the street and through the grassy park (Trg Narodni Herojev),
you'll find the...
Slovenian National Museum (Narodni Muzej Slovenije) and Slovenian Museum
of Natural History (Prirodoslovni Muzej Slovenije)
These two museums share a single historic building facing a park behind the Parliament.
While neither collection is particularly good, they're both worth considering if you have a
special interest or if it's a rainy day.
The National Museum occupies the ground floor, featuring a lapidarium with carved-
stone Roman monuments and exhibits on Egyptian mummies. (Temporary exhibits are also
on this level.) Upstairs and to the right are more exhibits of the National Museum, with ar-
chaeological findings ranging from old armor and pottery to the museum's two prized pos-
sessions: a fragment of a 45,000-year-old Neanderthal flute fashioned from a cave bear's
femur, supposedly the world's oldest musical instrument; and the “figural situla,” a beauti-
fully decorated hammered-bronze bucket from the fifth century B.C. Embossed with scenes
of everyday Iron Age life, this object has been a gold mine of information for archaeolo-
gists.
Upstairs and to the left is the Natural History exhibit, featuring the flora and fauna of
Slovenia. You'll see partial skeletons of a mammoth and a cave bear, plenty of stuffed rep-
tiles,fish,andbirds,andanexhibiton“humanfish”( Proteus anguinus —long,skinny,pale-
pink, sightless salamanders unique to caves in this part of Europe).
Cost and Hours: €3 for each museum, or €5 for both, some English descriptions, free
audioguide for Natural History Museum, both open daily 10:00-18:00, Thu until 20:00,
Prešernova 20, tel. 01/241-4400, www.nms.si and www.pms-lj.si .
• At the far end of the building is a glassed-in annex displaying Roman stone monuments
(free). Turning left around the museum building and walking one block, you'll see the...
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