Travel Reference
In-Depth Information
A popular, cheap fast food you'll see everywhere is burek (BOO-rehk)—phyllo
dough filled with meat, cheese, spinach, or apples. Burek rivals pizza-by-the-slice as
the most popular take-away snack food in the former Yugoslavia.
Grilled meats are a staple of Balkan cuisine. You'll most often see ć evap č i ć i
(cheh-VAHP-chee-chee), orsimply ć evapi (cheh-VAH-pee)—minced meat(typically
a mix of lamb and beef) formed into a sausage-link shape, then grilled. It's sim-
ilar—and similarly named—to a kebab. Ć evapi enthusiasts (a group that includes
pretty much everyone in the Balkans) distinguish between different variations. For
example, Sarajevo-style (sarajevski ć evapi) is typically eaten with grilled onions and
stuffed into a pita-like flatbread called somun ; Banja Luka-style (banjalu č ki ć evapi)
is one long, continuous ć evap with hot peppers on the side.
Ražnji ć i (RAZH-nyee-chee) is small pieces of steak on a skewer, like a shish ke-
bab. Pljeskavica (plehs-kah-VEET-suh) is similar to č evap č i ć i, except the meat is in
the form of a hamburger-like patty. Pile ć i is chicken, and piš č an č je is grilled chicken
breast. Sudžukice are sausages, and ć ufte are meatballs.
Youjustcan'teatanyofthisstuffwithouttheever-presentcondiment ajvar (EYE-
var).Madefromredbellpepperandeggplant, ajvar islikeketchupwithakick.Many
Americans pack a jar of this distinctive sauce to remember the flavors of the Balkans
whentheygetbackhome.(Youmayevenbeabletofinditatspecialtygrocerystores
in the US—look for “eggplant/red pepper spread.”)
Particularly in Bosnia, another side-dish you'll see is the soft, spreadable—and
tasty—cheese called kajmak. Lepinje is a pita-like grilled bread, which is often
wrapped around ć evap č i ć i or pljeskavica to make a sandwich. Uštipci is a fry bread
that's especially popular throughout Bosnia-Herzegovina.
Ajvar , kajmak , lepinje , and diced raw onions are the perfect complement to a
“mixed grill” of various meats on a big platter—the quintessence of Balkan cuisine
on one plate.
Bosnian Language
Technically,Bosnia-Herzegovinahasthreelanguages—Bosnian,Serbian,andCroatian.But
allthreearemutuallyintelligiblevariantsofwhatwasuntilrecentlyconsideredasinglelan-
guage:Serbo-Croatian.TheCroatiansurvivalphraseson here willworkjustfinethroughout
Bosnia-Herzegovina. Bosniaks and Croats use basically the same Roman alphabet we do,
while Serbs use the Cyrillic alphabet. You'll see both alphabets on currency, official docu-
ments, and road signs, but the Roman alphabet predominates in virtually every destination
covered in this topic. Many people also speak English.
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