Biomedical Engineering Reference
In-Depth Information
121. Jourdan , J.S. , Cruchon-Dupeyrat , S.J. , Huan , Y. , Kuo , P.K. and Liu , G.Y. , ' Imaging
nanoscopic elasticity of thin fi lm materials by atomic force microscopy: effects
of force modulation frequency and amplitude',
Langmuir
1999 ;
15
: 6495 -504.
doi: 10.1021/la9902183.
122. Argaman , M. , Golan , R. , Thomson , N.H. and Hansma , H.G. , ' Phase imaging of
moving DNA molecules and DNA molecules replicated in the atomic force
microscopy ',
Nucl Acids Res
1997 ;
25
: 4379 -84. doi: 10.1093/nar/25.21.4379.
123. Chen , X. , Davies , M.C. , Roberts , C.J. , Tendler , S.J.B. , Williams , P.M. , Davies ,
J. , Dawkes , A.C. and Edwards , J.C. , ' Interpretation of tapping mode atomic
force microscopy data using amplitude-phase-distance measurements',
Ultramicroscopy
1998 ;
75
: 171 -81. doi: 10.1016/S0304-3991(98)00068-0.
124. Nagao , E. and Dvorak , J.A. , ' Phase imaging by atomic force microscopy: analy-
sis of living homoiothermic vertebrate cells',
Biophys J
1999 ;
76
: 3289 -97. doi:
10.1016/S0006-3495(99)77481-3.
125. Lee , I. and Marchant , R.E. , ' Force measurements on platelet surfaces with high
spatial resolution under physiological conditions',
Coll Surf B
2000 ;
19
: 357 -65.
doi: 10.1016/S0927-7765(00)00144-2.
126. Baselt , D.R. and Baldeschwieler , J.D. , ' Imaging spectroscopy with the atomic
force microscope',
J Appl Phys
1994 ;
76
: 33 -8. doi: 10.1063/1.357150.
127. Radmacher , M. , Cleveland , J.P. , Fritz , M. , Hansma , H.G. and Hansma , P.K. ,
'Mapping interaction forces with the atomic force microscope',
Biophys J
1994 ;
66
: 2159 -65. doi: 10.1016/S0006-3495(94)81011-2.
128. Laney , D.E. , Garcia , R.A. , Parsons , S.M. and Hansma , H.G. , ' Changes
in the elastic properties of cholinergic synaptic vesicles as measured
by atomic force microscopy',
Biophys J
1997 ;
72
: 806 -13. doi: 10.1016/
S0006-3495(97)78714-9.
129. Heinz , W.F. and Hoh , J.H. , ' Spatially resolved force spectroscopy of biological
surfaces using the atomic force microscope',
Trends Biotech
1999 ;
17
: 143 -50.
doi: 10.1016/S0167-7799(99)01304-9.
130. Grieshaber , D. , MacKenzie , R. , Voros , J. and Reimhult , E. , ' Electrochemical
biosensors - sensor principles and architectures',
Sensors
2008 ;
8
: 1400 -58. doi:
10.3390/s8031400.
131. Edwards , M.A. , Martin , S. , Whitworth , A.L. , Macpherson , J.V. and Unwin , P.R. ,
'Scanning electrochemical microscopy: principles and applications to biophys-
ical systems',
Physiol Meas
2006 ;
27
: R63 -R108. doi: 10.1088/0967-3334/27/12/
R01.
132. Wightman , R.M. , ' Probing cellular chemistry in biological systems with micro-
electrodes ',
Science
2006 ;
311
: 1570 -74. doi: 10.1126/science.1120027.
133. Sun , P. , Laforge , F.O. and Mirkin , M.V. , ' Scanning electrochemical micros-
copy in the 21st century',
Phys Chem Chem Phys
2006 ;
9
: 802 -23. doi: 10.1039/
b612259k.
134. Kwak , J. and Bard , A.J. , ' Scanning electrochemical microscopy. Apparatus and
two-dimensional scans of conductive and insulating substrates',
Anal Chem
1989 ;
61
: 1794 -9. doi: 10.1021/ac00192a003.
135. Amemiya , S. , Guo , J. , Xiong , H. and Gross , D.A. , ' Biological applications
of scanning electrochemical microscopy: chemical imaging of single liv-
ing cells and beyond',
Anal Bioanal Chem
2006 ;
386
: 458 -71. doi: 10.1007/
S00216-006-0510-6.