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4.4 Oxidative cleavage of a stilbene derivative
In the presence of the cobaloxime(II) catalyst
at
room temperature and 1 atm or air,
undergoes oxidative dehydrogenation to the
corresponding stilbenequinone (StQ), and parallel oxidative cleavage at the
C=C double bond to afford 2,6-di- tert -butyl-4-hydroxybenzaldehyde (Ald,
Figure 28) 69 . The relative contribution of these two stoichiometries depends
on the degree of
conversion.
In the steady state the relative rate of formation of StQ and Ald is
approximately constant throughout a given run, indicating that they are
formed in competitive reactions, via a common free-radical intermediate
(Figure 29) detected by EPR spectroscopy during the reaction.
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