Environmental Engineering Reference
In-Depth Information
Table 4
Photochemical and microbial changes of luorescence intensity (FI) of fulvic acid-like (peak C), luorescent whitening agents (FWAs)-like (peak W) tryptophan-like, tyrosine-like or
protein-like (peak T) substances as a result of photoirradiation experiments conducted on standard substance and natural wa
t
ers
Type of samples/locations
Origin of DOM
Filtration
Irradiation
time
(h/days)
Solar
intensity
(MJm
−
2
)
Changes in luorescence intensities
References
Photoirradiation
Microbial
Photoirradiation
Microbial
size/type (
μ
m)
Peak C-region
Peak T- and T
UV
-regions
%
%
Suwannee River Fulvic Acid
(SRFA): 1 mg L
−
1
Allochthonous/plant
material
MQ water
10 h (Xe lamp)
nd
−
42
(
+
) 0.1
na
na
Mostofa et al. (
2011
)
SRFA:1 mg L
−
1
Allochthonous/plant
material
MQ water
3 h (Xe lamp)
nd
−
19
nd
na
na
Mostofa et al. (
2011
)
SRFA:1 mg L
−
1
+
50
μ
M NO
2
−
Allochthonous/plant
material
MQ water
3 h (Xe lamp)
nd
−
22
nd
na
na
Mostofa et al. (
2011
)
SRFA: 3 mg L
−
1
Allochthonous/plant
material
MQ water
3 h (Xe lamp)
nd
−
23
nd
na
na
Mostofa et al. (
2011
)
SRFA: 5 mg L
−
1
Allochthonous/plant
material
MQ water
3 h (Xe lamp)
nd
−
20
nd
na
na
Mostofa et al. (
2011
)
Suwannee River Humic Acid
(SRHA): 1 mg L
−
1
Allochthonous/plant
material
MQ water
10 h (Xe lamp)
nd
(
+
) 70
nd
na
na
Mostofa et al. (
2011
)
SRHA: 3 mg L
−
1
Allochthonous/plant
material
MQ water
3 h (Xe lamp)
nd
−
17
nd
na
na
Mostofa et al. (
2011
)
SRHA: 5 mg L
−
1
Allochthonous/plant
material
MQ water
3 h (Xe lamp)
nd
(
+
) 5
nd
na
na
Mostofa et al. (
2011
)
Tryptophan standard: 1 mg L
−
1
−
63
−
0.1
-
MQ water
10 h (Xe lamp)
nd
na
nd
Mostofa et al. (
2011
)
Tryptophan standard: 3 mg L
−
1
-
MQ water
3 h (Xe lamp)
nd
na
nd
−
23
nd
Mostofa et al. (
2011
)
Tryptophan standard: 5 mg L
−
1
-
MQ water
3 h (Xe lamp)
nd
na
nd
−
20
nd
Mostofa et al. (
2011
)
Tyrosine standard: 1 mg L
−
1
-
MQ water
10 h (Xe lamp)
nd
na
nd
−
4
(
+
) 5
Mostofa KMG et al.,
(unpublished data)
Tyrosine standard: 3 mg L
−
1
-
MQ water
3 h (Xe lamp)
nd
na
nd
−
36
nd
Mostofa KMG et al.,
(unpublished data)
DSBP standard: 1 mg L
−
1
-
MQ water
10 h (Xe lamp)
nd
−
94
(
+
) 0.1
na
na
Mostofa et al. (
2011
)
DSBP standard: 1 mg L
−
1
−
40
-
MQ water
0.5 h (Xe lamp) nd
nd
nd
nd
Mostofa et al. (
2005a
)