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FIGURE 14.24 Formation of the pO 2 image (a), (b), and (c) phosphorescence intensity
images at different time delays with respect to the laser pulse. (d) Measurement and single
exponential decay lifetime ( t ) fit of the phosphorescence intensity at point A marked with the
cross in (a). (e) In vitro calibration of Oxyphor R2 at high concentration (4 10 5 M). (f) pO 2
image was obtained based on the probe calibration and lifetime values in each pixel. Arterial
pO 2 measured during the experiment was 106mmHg. Scale bar is 1mm [128].
brain [106,107,127]. As an illustration, image of pO 2 in the rat brain, obtained using
Oxyphor R2 and wide-field time-domain microscopy setup,
is
shown in
Figure 14.24 [128].
More recent developments include high-resolution functional pO 2 measurements
in the brain by way of confocal microscopy (Figure 14.25) [18].
FIGURE 14.25 (a) CCD image of cranial window in a rat with confocal angiogram overlaid
and region of functional activation identified in green. (b) Color-coded angiogram of micro-
vessels in rat somatosensory cortex, with identified locations for pO 2 measurement [18]. (See
the color version of this figure in Color Plates section.)
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