Information Technology Reference
In-Depth Information
As with the previous cases of transformations, the above example assumed a
maximal fMRI_index value, but the effect of the transformation can be mediated by
reducing the value of the fMRI_index. This is illustrated in the following example.
Let us assume the case of fMRI_index = 2. This gives a CS value of 0.3. With
such a low value for the control signal, we should expect only a small amount of
pitch delta transformation.
As before, we will use the input signal shown in Fig. 12.14 , this time with the
transformed values from the full pitch delta transformation shown in Fig. 12.19 ,to
the difference d , as follows:
d ¼ 71 71
f
ð
Þ; 71 71
ð
Þ; 77 74
ð
Þ; 76 72
ð
Þ; 73 71
ð
Þ
g
d ¼ 0 ; 0 ; 3 ; 4 ; 2
f
g
er values are then calculated by multiplying the difference
values by the CS value, which is equal to 0.3:
The scaled modi
SMV ¼ 0 0 : 3
f
ð
Þ; 0 0 : 3
ð
Þ; 3 0 : 3
ð
Þ; 4 0 : 3
ð
Þ; 2 0 : 3
ð
Þ
g
SMV ¼ 0 ; 0 ; 0 : 9 ; 1 : 2 ; 0 : 6
f
g
Finally,
the SMV values are summed to the original
input
to give a new
sequence of pitch values:
New pitches ¼ 71 þ 0
f
ð
Þ; 71 þ 0
ð
Þ; 74 þ 0 : 9
ð
Þ; 72 þ 1 : 2
ð
Þ; 71 þ 0 : 6
ð
Þ
g
New pitches ¼ 71 ; 71 ; 74 : 9 ; 73 : 2 ; 71 : 6
f
g
As with the previous transformation examples, pitch values are rounded up to
the nearest whole number, giving a transformed sequence of pitch values of {71,
71, 75, 73, 72}, which is rendered as {B4, B4, D#5, C#5, C5}, as shown in
Fig. 12.20 . The exaggerating effect of the pitch delta has been radically mediated by
the value of CS, with a much smaller amount of change seen in the transformed
output than in the full pitch delta transformation shown in Fig. 12.19 .
The generative potential of a composition system that incorporates transforma-
tive processes, such as that offered by MusEng, is high.
Fig. 12.20 Transformed output created by pitch delta algorithm with a relatively low
fMRI_index value of 3
 
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