Biomedical Engineering Reference
In-Depth Information
109. Tsukada K, Matsumoto T, Aizawa K, Tokoro A, Nause R, Suzuki S, Suzuki
M Antimetastatic and growth inhibitory ef ects of N-acetylchitohexaose in
mice bearing Lewis lung carcinoma. Jap. J. Cancet. Res. 1990; 81: 259-265.
110. Okawa Y, Kobayashi M, Suzuki S, Suzuki M. Comparative study of protective
ef ects of chitin, chitosan, and N-acetyl chitohexaose against Pseudomonas
aeruginosa and Listeria monocytogenes infections in mice. Biol. Pharm.
Bull. 2003; 26: 902-904.
111. Tokoro A, Kobayashi M, Tatewaki N, Suzuki K, Okawa Y, Mikami T, Suzuki
S,Suzuki M, Protective ef ect of N-acetyl chitohexaose on listeria monocyto-
genes infection in mice. Microbial. lmmunol. 1989; 33: 357-367.
112. Suzuki K, Okawa Y, Hashimoto K, Suzuki S, Suzuki M: Protecting ef ect of
chitin and chitosan on experimentally induced murine candidiasis. Microbiol
Immunol 1984; 28: 903-912.
113. Suzuki S, Suzuki K, Tokoro A, Okawa Y, Suzuki M. Immunopotentiating
ef ect of N-acetyl chitooligosaccharides. In: Chitin in Nature and Technology
(Muzazarelli RAA, Jeuniaux C, Gooday GW. Eds) 1986, Plenum press: New
York, pp. 485-492.
114. Nishimura K, Nishimura S, Nishi N, Saiki I, Tokura S. Azuma I .
Immunological activity of chitin and its derivatives. Vaccine 1984; 2: 93-99.
115. Nishimura K, Ishihara C, Ukei S, Tokura S, Azuma I. Stimulation of cytokine
production in mice using deacetlated chitin. Vaccine 1986; 4: 151-156.
116. Shibata Y, Foster LA, Metzger WJ, Myrvik QN. Alveolar macrophage prim-
ing by intravenous administration of chitin particles, polymers of N-acetyl-
D-glucosamine, in mice . Infect Immun. 1997; 65: 1734-1741.
117. Shibata Y, Metzger WJ, Myrvik QN. Chitin particle-induced cellmediated
immunity is inhibited by soluble mannan: Mannose receptor-mediated
phagocytosis initiates IL-12 production . J Immunol. 1997; 159: 2462-2467.
118. Bourbouze R, Rai F, Dameron G, Hali-Mirat ab H, Loko F, Vilde JL.
N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminidase (NAG) isoenzymes release from human
monocyte-derived macrophages in response to zymosan and human recom-
binant interferongamma. Clin. Chim. Acta 1991; 199: 185-194.
119. Reese TA, Liang HE, Tager AM, Luster AD, Van Rooijen N, Voehringer D,
Locksley RM. Chitin induces accumulation in tissue of innate immune cells
associated with allergy. Nature 2007; 447: 92-96.
120. Minami S, Suzuki H, Okamoto Y, Fujinaga T, Sigemasa Y. Chitin and chi-
tosan activate complement via the alternative pathway. Carbohydr. Polym.
1998; 36: 151-155.
121. Suzuki Y, Okamoto Y, Morimoto M, Sashiwa H, Saimoto H, Tanioka S,
Sigemasa Y, Minami S. Inl uence of physicochemical properties of chitin and
chitosan on complement activation . Carbohydr. Polym. 2000; 42: 307-310.
122. Suzuki Y, Miyatake K, Okamoto Y, Murakib E, Minami S . Inl uence of the
chain length of chitosan on complement activation. Carbohydr. Polym. 2003;
54: 465-469.
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