Travel Reference
In-Depth Information
sinki. On the right, the line of once-grand Russian administration buildings
now house the university (36,000 students, 60 percent female). Symbolically
(and physically), the university and government buildings are connected via
the cathedral, and both use it as a starting point for grand ceremonies.
The statue in the center of the square honors Russian Czar Alexander II.
While he wasn't popular in Russia (he was assassinated), he was well-liked by
the Finns. That's because he gave Finland more autonomy in 1863 and never
pushed the “Russification” of Finland. The statue shows him holding the Fin-
nish constitution, which he supported. It defined internal independence and
affirmed autonomy.
The huge staircase leading up to the cathedral is a popular meeting (and
tanning) spot in Helsinki. This is where students from the nearby university
gather...andromancesareborn.CaféEngel(oppositethecathedralatAleksan-
terinkatu 26) is a fine place for a light lunch or cake and coffee. The café's
winter lighting seems especially designed to boost the spirits of glum,
daylight-deprived Northerners.
National Library —This fine, purpose-built Neoclassical building is open
to the public and worth a look (on Senate Square, immediately to the left
as you face the cathedral). In czarist times, the National Library received a
copy of every book printed in the Russian Empire. With all the chaos Russia
suffered throughout the 20th century, a good percentage of its Slavic texts
were destroyed. But Helsinki, which enjoyed relative stability, claims to have
the finest collection of Slavic books in the world.
Cost and Hours: Free, July-Aug Mon-Thu 9:00-18:00, Fri 9:00-16:00,
closed Sat-Sun; Sept-June Mon-Thu 9:00-20:00, Fri-Sat 9:00-16:00, closed
Sun; www.nationallibrary.fi .
▲Helsinki City Museum —This interesting museum, a half-block south of
Senate Square, gives an excellent, accessible overview of the city's history in
English. Unfortunately, it may close or relocate in the future—inquire locally.
Cost and Hours: Free, Mon-Fri 9:00-17:00, Thu until 19:00, Sat-Sun
11:00-17:00, Sofiankatu 4, www.helsinkicitymuseum.fi .
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