Environmental Engineering Reference
In-Depth Information
In pursuing these optimized decisions and paths, it is important to remember that biomass
feedstock supply chains are composed of an interconnected network of organizations and
individuals, from loggers, farmers, and truckers to bankers, managers, biorefineries, and ultimately
biofuel and biopower customers. Because each of these entities optimizes its own operations, it is
important to establish professional networks to link people together to inform the best possible
decisions. It is also important to address the technical challenges, including harvest fractionation,
densification and storage, and efficient transportation, to reduce biomass feedstock prices so that the
resulting energy products can compete with natural gas and coal. Recognizing that a billion tons is
just a downpayment on the biomass our society needs, it will take significant investments in people,
businesses, technology, and infrastructure to successfully address the challenges of ramping up the
biomass feedstock supply chain to meet growing demand.
reFerences
Allen J, Browne M, Hunter A, Boyd J, Palmer H (1998) Logistics management and costs of biomass fuel
supply. Int J Phys Distribut Logist Manag 28:463-477
Badger PC, Fransham P (2006) Use of mobile fast pyrolysis plants to densify biomass and reduce biomass
handling costs—A preliminary assessment. Biomass Bioenergy 30:321-325
Bennett AS, Anex P (2008) Farm-gate production costs of sweet sorghum as a bioethanol feedstock. Trans
ASABE 51:603-613
Bergman PCA (2005) Combined Torrefaction and Pelletisation—The TOP Process , ECN Report, ECN-C-05-
073, ECN Biomass, Petten, The Netherlands
Biomass Energy Centre, available at http://www.biomassenergycentre.org.uk (accessed February 6, 2011)
Brown RC (2003) Biorenewable Resources: Engineering New Products from Agriculture , Blackwell Publishers,
Boston, MA
Brownell, DK, Liu J, Hilton JW, Richard TL, Cauffman GR, Macafee BR (2009) Evaluation of Two Forage
Harvesting Systems for Herbaceous Biomass Harvesting , ASABE Paper No 097390, American Society
of Agricultural and Biological Engineers, St. Joseph, MI
Carolan, JE, Joshi SV, Dale BE (2007) Technical and financial feasibility analysis of distributed bioprocessing
using regional biomass pre-processing centers. J Agric Food Indust Org 5, Article 10, available at
http://www.bepress.com/jafio/vol5/iss2/art10 (accessed February 6, 2011)
Coyle, JJ, Langley Jr CJ, Gibson BJ, Novack RA, Bardi E (2008) Supply Chain Management: A Logistics
Perspective , 8th ed, South-Western, Cengage Learning, Mason, OH
Coyle JJ, Novack RA, Gibson, BJ, Bardi E (2010) Transportation , 7th ed, South-Western, Cengage Learning,
Mason, OH
Cundiff JS, Marsh LS (1996) Harvest and storage costs for bales of switchgrass in the southeastern United
States. Bioresour Technol 56:95-101.
Dooley JH, Fridley JL, DeTray MS, Lanning DN (2006) Large rectangular bales for woody biomass. ASABE
Paper No. 068054, American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers, St. Joseph, MI
Eksioglu SD, Acharya A, Leightley LE, Arora S (2009) Analyzing the design and management of biomass-to-
biorefinery supply chain. Comput Indust Eng 57:1342-1352
Fisher ML (1997) What is the right supply chain for your product? Harvard Business Rev 75:105-116.
Frisk M, Göthe-Lundgren M, Jörnsten K, Rönnqvist M. (2010) Cost allocation in collaborative forest
transportation. Eur J Oper Res 205:448-458
Hartsough BR (1992) Production/harvesting options for agroforestry plantations in the San Joaquin Valley,
California. Trans ASAE 35:1987-1993.
Heller MC, Keoleian GA (2000) Life Cycle-Based Sustainability Indicators for Assessment of the U.S. Food
System , University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, available at http://css.snre.umich.edu/publication/life-
cycle-based-sustainability-indicators-assessment-us-food-system (accessed February 6, 2011)
Hess JR, Wright CT, Kenney KL (2007) Cellulosic biomass feedstocks and logistics for ethanol production.
Biofuels Bioprod Biorefin 1:181-190
Hess JR, Wright CT, Kenny KL, Searcy EM (2009) Uniform-Format Solid Feedstock Supply System: A
Commodity-Scale Design to Produce an Infrastructure-Compatible Bulk Solid from Lignocellulosic
Biomass , Technical Report INL/EXT-09-15423, U.S. Department of Energy Idaho National Laboratory,
http://www.inl.gov/bioenergy/uniform-feedstock (accessed February 6, 2011)
Search WWH ::




Custom Search