Environmental Engineering Reference
In-Depth Information
Chapter 3
Case Studies Illustrating the Multiple-Use
Water Services Options
Abstract This brief comprises case studies that illustrate blue-green options in
urban locations in Seoul, Melbourne, Philadelphia, Wallington and Brisbane as well
as projects conducted by nonpro
t organisations in both Asia and Africa. Each case
study breaks out the challenges, policy framework, bene
ts, benchmarks, lessons
learned (success and failures) and potential next steps. The section on MUS, an
integrated, participatory service delivery approach that considers water users
'
multiple needs as a starting point and involves design,
financing, provision and
management of sustainable water services along with supporting programmes
regarding human health, livelihoods and environment, provides insight into pro-
grammes conducted in seven countries.
Keyword BedZED
DRMS
Green City, Clean Waters
'
plan
Green Stormwater
Infrastructure (GSI)
Land-Water-Infrastructure
MUS
RHM
RWH
WSUD
1
: Policy Act on Decentralised Water
Supply Through Rainwater Harvesting and Management
Systems in Seoul
Four Alls for All
'
'
'
RWH for (and by) all people, collecting all
available rainwater, by all possible methods, and in all possible locations, with the
result that people and nature all win
Four alls for all
'
can be summarised as
'
'
(International Water Association (IWA) 2008 ),
and re
ects the newly established municipal policy towards RWH in Seoul.
Inspired by the Star City project, this ordinance requires rainwater harvesting to be
applied in any new or redevelopment of residential and commercial property, with
the vision of transforming Seoul
'
from a drain to a rain city
'
(Han 2012 ).
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