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Fig. 6.3 The center of mass diffusion trace of six-atomic Pb cluster on Cu(111) at 400 K
The atomistic simulations reveal well-defined size effect of diffusion coefficient
for clusters consisting 1
10 atoms, Fig. 6.4 . The size dependence of D,
presented in Fig. 6.4 , manifests clear oscillations increasing the number of atoms in
the cluster. The observed variation of D does not follow the D
<
N
N α scaling and
could be explained by the model of open and closed geometrical shapes of islands
[ 29 , 30 ]. As expected, the seven-atomic cluster, having compact shape because of
fcc(111) symmetry, has lower mobility compared to the open six-atomic cluster.
Fig. 6.4 Size-dependent oscillations at T
400 K of diffusion coefficient D 2D of N -atomic Pb
cluster on Cu(111) surface (from Michailov and Vladkov [ 32 ], Copyright c
=
2007 Elsevier B.V.)
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