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affecting subsequent transactions. Communicating nodes also promote each
other's transaction reputations if the transaction between them is successful;
this serves as an incentive and encourages everyone in the P2P network to
be honest and benefit from the whole P2P community. This fundamental
concept of our model would serve the P2P file-sharing system well. In the
course of our study the following conclusions were drawn.
Our model can locate the resource chain with malicious nodes after
each transaction and weaken the whole chain to prevent it from
affecting subsequent transactions.
Communicating nodes also promote each other's transaction reputa-
tion if the transaction between them is successful.
Therefore, our model can be applied to a P2P file-sharing system to enhance
the security and ensure automatic self-adjustment. On account of our model's
automatic information collection capability and reputation updating capabil-
ity in different system environments, it can be applied to P2P communities to
enhance their trustworthiness.
References
1. K. Aberer and Z. Despotovic. 2001. Managing trust in a peer-2-peer informa-
tion system. Paper presented at the Proceedings of the Ninth International
Conference on Information and Knowledge Management, Atlanta, Georgia.
2. V. Bhat. 2004, December. Reputation management in peer-to-peer systems.
Technical report from the Department of Computer Sciences, University of
Texas at Austin.
3. E. Damiani, D. Vimercati, and S. Paraboschi. 2002, November 18-22. A reputa-
tion-based approach for choosing reliable resources in peer-to-peer networks.
Paper presented at the Proceedings of the 9th ACM Conference on Computer
and Communications Security, CCS2002, Washington, DC.
4. S. Lee, S. Zhou, and Y. Kim. 2007, July 30-August 1. P2P trust model: The resource
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Conference on Software Engineering, Artificial Intelligence, Networking and
Parallel/Distributed Computing, SNPD2007, Qingdao, China.
5. S. Lee, K. Park, and Y. Kim. 2007, August 9-12. The new P2P reputation model
based on trust management system. Paper presented at the US-Korea Conference
on Science, Technology, and Entrepreneurship, UKC2007, Reston, Virginia.
6. Y. Wang and J. Vassileva. 2003, September. Trust and reputation model in peer-
to-peer networks. Paper presented at the Proceedings of IEEE Conference on
P2P Computing, Linkoeping, Sweden. University of Saskatchewan, Canada.
7. L. Xiong and L. Liu. 2003, June. A reputation-based trust model for peer-to-peer
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