Chemistry Reference
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FIGURE 17.15
The structure and active site of the bromoperoxidase subunit from C. pilulifera. Residues conserved in all vanadium bromo-
and chloroperoxidases are in gray, those that vary in cyan.
(From Ohshiro et al., 2004 . Copyright 2004 The Protein Society.)
N(His 404 )
H
HOCl
O
H 2 O 2
O
V
OH
O
N(His 496 )
N(His 404 )
N(His 404 )
H
H
H
H
O
O
- OOH
O
O
O
V
V
OH
Cl
O
O
OH
N(His 496 )
N(His 496 )
N(His 404 )
Cl -
O
O
V
Cl -
H + , H 2 O
O
O
- 2H 2 O
N(His 496 )
FIGURE 17.16
Proposed mechanism for the vanadium chloroperoxidase oxidation of chloride by hydrogen peroxide.
(Adapted from
Ligtenbarg, Hage, & Feringa, 2003 . )
 
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