Geography Reference
In-Depth Information
Notes
in The Shaping of Ireland: The Geographical
Perspective, ed. W. Nolan, Thomas Davis
Lecture Series (Cork/Dublin: RTÉ/Mer-
cier Press, 1986), 165-75, see 175.
4. J. McGarry and B. O'Leary,
Explaining Northern Ireland (Oxford:
Blackwell, 1995), 174; C. Mitchell, Religion,
Identity and Politics in Northern Ireland:
Boundaries of Belonging and Belief (A lder-
shot: Ashgate Publishing, 2006), 13; and
C. Coulter, Contemporary Northern Irish
Society: An Introduction (London: Pluto
Press, 1999), 55-58.
5. This will become evident in the
analysis of paterns of violence during
the Troubles from 1969, but the power of
territory in the wider context also helps
explain why the dropping of the recidivist
articles 2 and 3 from the constitution of
the Irish Republic was seen as a critical
step in the peace process. See A. Guelke,
“Northern Ireland: International and
North/South Issues,” in Ireland and the
Politics of Change, ed. W. Croty and
D. E. Schmit (Harlow: Addison Wesley
Longman Ltd., 1998), 195-209, see 198.
6. M. P. A. Macourt, “The Religious
Inquiry in the Irish Census of 1861,” Irish
Historical Studies 21, no. 82 (1978): 168-87,
see 176.
7. L. Kennedy, P. S. Ell, E. M. Craw-
ford, and L. A. Clarkson, Mapping the
Great Irish Famine (Dublin: Four Courts
Press, 1999), 13.
8. L. A. Clarkson, L. Kennedy, E. M.
Crawford, and M. W. Dowling, “Religion,
1861-1911,” in Database of Irish Historical
Statistics (computer file), UK Data Archive
(distributor), Colchester, Essex, Novem-
ber 1997, SN: 3579; and M. W. Dowling,
L. A. Clarkson, L. Kennedy, and E. M.
Crawford, “Census Material, 1901-1971,” in
Database of Irish Historical Statistics (c o m -
puter file), UK Data Archive (distributor),
Colchester, Essex, May 1998, SN: 3542.
1. D. H. A kenson, Small Differ-
ences: Irish Catholics and Irish Protestants
1815-1922 (Kingston, Ontario/Dublin:
McGill-Queen's University Press/Gill &
Macmillan, 1991), 4; M. Elliot, When God
Took Sides: Religion and Identity in Ireland:
Unfinished History (Oxford: Oxford Uni-
versity Press, 2009), 6-9; A. T. Q. Stewart,
The Narrow Ground: Aspects of Ulster
1609-1969 (Belfast: Blackstaff Press, 1977),
21; J. Coakley, “Religion, National Identity
and Political Change in Modern Ireland,”
Irish Political Studies 17 (2002): 4-28, see
6; R . V. Comerford, “Ireland 1870-1921,” in
A New History of Ireland VI: Ireland under
the Union II 1870-1921, ed. W. E. Vaughan
(Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1989),
xliii-lvii, see xliv; F. S. L. Lyons, Culture
and Anarchy in Ireland (Oxford: Claren-
don Press, 1980), 192.
2. J. H. W hyte, Interpreting Northern
Ireland (Dublin: Gill & Macmillan, 1991),
103; S. Bruce, God Save Ulster! The Religion
and Politics of Paisleyism (Oxford: Oxford
University Press, 1986), 263; and R . En-
glish, “Sectarianism and Politics in Mod-
ern Ireland,” in Nothing but Trouble? Reli-
gion and the Irish Problem, ed. D. Kennedy
(Belfast: Irish Association for Cultural,
Economic and Social Relations, 2004),
45-49, see 45.
3. R . F. Foster, Modern Ireland 1900-
1972 (Harmondsworth: Penguin, 1989), 59;
and A. Clarke with R . D. Edwards, “Pacifi-
cation, Plantation and the Catholic Ques-
tion, 1603-23,” in A New History of Ireland
III: Early Modern Ireland 1534-1691, ed.
T. W. Moody, F. X. Martin, and F. J. Byrne
(Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1976), 187-232,
see 188; B. Graham, “Ireland and Irishness:
Place, Culture and Identity,” in In Search of
Ireland: A Cultural Geography, ed. B. Gra-
ham (London: Routledge, 1997), 1-16, see
1; W. J. Smyth, “The Cultural Geography of
Rural Ireland in the Twentieth Century,”
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