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α
−
and
α
+
be given by Eqs. (
1.35
) and (
1.36
), then
Theorem 1.26
Let
α
−
≤
GIFWBGM
p
,
q
(α
1
,α
2
,...,α
n
)
≤
α
+
(1.186)
In what follows, we apply the aggregation operators proposed in Sects.
1.5.2
and
1.5.3
to multi-attribute decision making with intuitionistic fuzzy information:
For a multi-attribute decision making problem, let
Y
,
G
and
w
be defined as
in Sect.
1.2.4
. The performance of the alternative
y
i
with respect to the attribute
G
j
is measured by an IFV
b
ij
=
(
t
ij
,
f
ij
,π
ij
)
, and all
b
ij
(
i
=
1
,
2
,...,
n
;
j
=
1
,
2
,...,
m
)
are contained in the intuitionistic fuzzy decision matrix
b
ij
)
n
×
m
. Then an approach is given for multi-criteria decision making under
intuitionistic fuzzy environments (Xia et al. 2012b):
B
=
(
Step 1
Transform the matrix
B
=
(
b
ij
)
m
×
n
into the normalized intuitionistic fuzzy
decision matrix
R
=
(
r
ij
)
n
×
m
by Xu and Hu (2010)'s method, where
b
ij
,
for benefit attribute G
j
r
ij
=
(μ
ij
,
v
ij
,π
ij
)
=
,
b
ij
,
for cost attribute G
j
i
=
1
,
2
,...,
m
;
j
=
1
,
2
,...,
n
(1.187)
where
b
ij
is the complement of
b
ij
, such that
b
ij
=
(
f
ij
,
t
ij
,π
ij
)
.
of the
i
th line,
and get the overall performance value
r
i
corresponding to the alternative
y
i
by the
GIFWBM or the GIFWBGM:
Step 2
Aggregate all the performance values
r
ij
(
j
=
1
,
2
,...,
n
)
GIFWBM
p
,
q
,
r
w
r
i
=
(μ
i
,
v
i
,π
i
)
=
(
r
i
1
,
r
i
2
,...,
r
in
)
r
il
w
j
w
k
w
l
r
ij
1
p
+
q
+
r
n
⊕
r
q
=
⊗
ik
⊗
(1.188)
j
,
k
,
l
=
1
or
GIFWBGM
p
,
q
,
r
w
r
i
=
(μ
i
,
v
i
,π
i
)
=
(
r
i
1
,
r
i
2
,...,
r
in
)
rr
il
w
j
w
k
w
l
pr
ij
⊕
1
n
⊗
j
,
k
,
l
=
1
=
qr
ik
⊕
(1.189)
p
+
q
+
r
where
p
0.
Step 3
Rank the overall performance values
r
i
,
q
,
r
>
(
=
,
,...,
)
according to
Xu and Yager (2006)'s ranking method and obtain the priority of the alternatives
y
i
i
1
2
m
(
i
=
1
,
2
,...,
m
)
according to
r
i
(
i
=
1
,
2
,...,
m
)
.
Next, we give an example to illustrate the proposed approach:
Example 1.6
(Wu and Chen 2011) We know that human resource management is
very important during the recruiting and hiring stages of employment. Suppose that
the committee of a company intends to choose a project manager from a group of
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