Information Technology Reference
In-Depth Information
Algorithm 2.10
Step 1 Compute the intuitionistic fuzzy distance matrix and draw the fuzzy graph:
d A i ,
A j by Eq. ( 2.111 )or( 2.112 ) and get the
(1) Calculate the distance d ij
=
= d ij n × n which is actually a fuzzy similarity
intuitionistic fuzzy distance matrix D
relation.
(2) Draw the fuzzy graph V
D . Although the n nodes associated to the samples
,
A i (
to be clustered are still expressed by IFSs, the weight d ij of every
edge between A i and A j changes into a real number which comes from the second
kind of intuitionistic fuzzy distance matrix D
i
=
1
,
2
,...,
n
)
d ij ) n × n (the graph here is really a
fuzzy graph and is quite different from the one in Algorithm 2.9).
Step 2 Compute the minimum spanning tree (MST) of the fuzzy graph V
= (
D ,
,
which is similar to Step 2 of Algorithm 2.9.
Step 3 See Step 3 of Algorithm 2.9.
In the following, we use an example to illustrate Algorithms 2.9 and 2.10:
Example 2.7 In an operational mission (adapted from Zhang et al. (2007), there are
six operational plans y i
. In order to group these operational plans
with respect to their comprehensive functions, a military committee has been set up
to provide assessment information on the operational plans. The attributes which are
considered here in assessment of y i
(
i
=
1
,
2
,...,
6
)
are: (1) G 1 : The effectiveness of
operational organization; and (2) G 2 : The effectiveness of operational command. The
military committee evaluates the performance of all the operational plans according
to the attributes G j
(
i
=
1
,
2
,...,
6
)
(
j
=
1
,
2
)
, and gives the data as follows:
y 1 ={
G 1 ,
0
.
70
,
0
.
15
,
G 2 ,
0
.
60
,
0
.
20
}
y 2 ={
G 1 ,
0
.
40
,
0
.
35
,
G 2 ,
0
.
80
,
0
.
10
}
y 3 ={
G 1 ,
0
.
55
,
0
.
25
,
G 2 ,
0
.
70
,
0
.
15
}
y 4 ={
G 1 ,
0
.
44
,
0
.
35
,
G 2 ,
0
.
60
,
0
.
20
}
y 5 ={
G 1 ,
0
.
50
,
0
.
35
,
G 2 ,
0
.
75
,
0
.
20
}
y 6 ={
G 1 ,
0
.
55
,
0
.
25
,
G 2 ,
0
.
57
,
0
.
15
}
T .We
Let the weight vector of the attributes G j
(
j
=
1
,
2
)
be w
= (
0
.
45
,
0
.
55
)
first utilize Algorithm 2.9 to group these operational plans y j (
j
=
1
,
2
,...,
6
)
:
Step 1 Construct the intuitionistic fuzzy distance matrix and the intuitionistic
fuzzy graph:
d y i ,
y j (see Definition 2.28), and let
(1) Calculate the distance d ij
=
λ =
2
,
α = β = γ =
1
/
3. Then
 
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