Biomedical Engineering Reference
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Table 9.3 Summary of effects of hormone suppression on protection and/or stimulation of recovery of spermatogenesis after cytotoxic treatment in different
species
Effect of timing of hormone suppression
relative to cytotoxic treatment
Species
Treatment
Before
Immediately after
After a delay
References
Mouse
Procarbazine,
doxorubicin,
cyclophosphamide
-
n.d.
(Crawford et al. 1998 ; Da Cunha et al. 1987 )
Cisplatin
-
n.d.
n.d.
(Nonomura et al. 1991 )
Radiation
-
+
n.d.
(Crawford et al. 1998 ; Kangasniemi et al. 1996a; Wang et al. 2010)
Rat
Radiation a
++
++
+
(Kurdoglu et al. 1994 ; Meistrich and Kangasniemi 1997 )
Procarbazine a
++
++
n.d.
(Delic et al. 1986a ; Jegou et al. 1991 ; Meistrich et al. 1999 ; Morris
and Shalet 1990 ; Parchuri et al. 1993 )
Busulfan
-
+
n.d.
(Udagawa et al. 2001, 2006 )
Monkey
Radiation
-
-
n.d.
(Boekelheide et al. 2005 ; Kamischke et al. 2003 )
Human
Chemotherapeutic drug
combinations
(± radiation)
-/?
-
(Fossa et al. 1988 ; Johnson et al. 1985 ; Kreuser et al. 1990 ; Redman
and Bajorunas 1987 ; Thomson et al. 2002 ; Waxman et al. 1987 )
Radiation
n.d.
(Brennemann et al. 1994 )
Cyclophosphamide
++
n.d.
(Masala et al. 1997 )
+, ++: Relative effectiveness at protection or stimulation
−: No protection/stimulation
?: No protection observed but could not be demonstrated or ruled out with experimental design, n.d.: The effect not tested
a Instances in which the type A spermatogonia showed a block in differentiation
 
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