Environmental Engineering Reference
In-Depth Information
Samuelsson, R., Thyrel, M., Sjöström, M. & Lestander, T.A.: Effect of biomaterial characteristics on
pelletizing properties and biofuel pellet quality. Fuel Process. Technol. 90:9 (2009), pp. 1129-1134.
Sikkema, R., Steiner, M., Junginger, M., Hiegl, W., Hansen, M.T. & Faaij, A.: The European wood pellet
markets: current status and prospects for 2020. Biofuels Bioprod. Biorefin. 5:3 (2011), pp. 250-278.
Solomon, S., Plattner, G., Knutti, R. & Friedlingstein, P.: Irreversible climate change due to carbon dioxide
emissions. PNAS 106:6 (2009), pp. 1704-1709.
Still, C.J., Berry, J.A., Collatz, G.J. & DeFries, R.S.: The global distribution of C3 and C4 vegetation: carbon
cycle implications. Global Biogeochem. Cy. 17:1 (2003), p. 1006.
Stockinger, H. & Obernberger, I.: Systemanalyse der Nahwärmeversorgung mit Biomasse. Book series
Thermische Biomassenutzung , vol. 2. DBV - Publisher of Graz University of Technology, Graz, Austria,
1998.
Svedberg, U., Högberg, H.-E., Högberg. J. & Galle, B.: Emission of hexanal and carbon monoxide from
storage of wood pellets, a potential occupational and domestic health hazard . Ann. Occup. Hyg. 48:4
(2004), pp. 339-349.
Svedberg, U., Samuelsson, J. & Melin, S.: Hazardous off-gassing of carbon monoxide and oxygen depletion
during ocean transportation of wood pellets. Ann. Occup. Hyg. 52:4 (2008), pp. 259-266.
Svedberg, U., Petrini, C. & Johanson, G.: Oxygen depletion and formation of toxic gases following sea
transportation of logs and wood chips. Ann. Occup. Hyg. 53:8 (2009), pp. 779-787.
Tao, G.C., Lestander, T.A., Geladi, P. & Xiong, S.J.: Biomass properties in association with plant species and
assortments I: a synthesis based on literature data of energy properties. Renew. Sust. Energy Rev. 16:5
(2012a), pp. 3481-3506.
Tao, G.C., Geladi, P., Lestander, T.A. & Xiong S.J.: Biomass properties in association with plant species
and assortments II: a synthesis based on literature data for ash elements. Renew. Sust. Energy Rev. 16:5
(2012b), pp. 3481-3506.
UNFCC: Kyoto protocol to the United Nations framework convention on climate change. United Nations,
NewYork, 1998.
UNFPA: State of world population. United Nations Population Fund, NewYork, 2011.
US Department of Energy: Annual energy outlook 2011 with projections to 2035. DOE/EIA-0383, US
Department of Energy Washington, DC, 2011.
van der Stelt, M.J.C., Gerhauser, H., Kiel, J.H.A. & Ptasinski, K.J.: Biomass upgrading by torrefaction for
the production of biofuels: a review. Biomass Bioenergy 35:9 (2011), pp. 3748-3762.
van Krevelen, D.W.: Graphical-statistical method for the study of structure and reaction processes of coal.
Fuel 29 (1950), pp. 269-284.
van Loo, S. & Koppejan, J. (eds): The handbook of biomass combustion and co-firing . Earthscan, Sterling,
VA, 2008.
Vassilev, S.V., Baxter, D., Andersen, L. & Vassileva, C.G.: An overview of the chemical composition of
biomass. Fuel 89: 5 (2010), pp. 913-933.
Wahlund, B., Yan, J. & Westermark, M.: A total energy system of fuel upgrading by drying biomass feed-
stock for cogeneration: a case study of Skellefteå bioenergy combine. Biomass Bioenergy 23 (2002),
pp. 271-281.
Wajs, A., Pranovich, A., Reunanen, M., Willför, S. & Holmbom, B.: Headspace-SPME analysis of the
sapwood and heartwood of Picea abies , Pinus sylvestris and Larix decidua . J. Essential Oil Res. 19:2
(2007), pp. 125-133.
Walawender, W.P., Hoveland, D.A. & Fan, L.T.: Steam gasification of pure cellulose. 1 a uniform temperature
profile. Ind. Eng. Chem. Process Des. Dev. 24:3 (1985), pp. 813-817.
Walker, J.: Basic wood chemistry and cell wall ultrastructure. In: J. Walker (ed): Primary wood processing -
principles and practice . Springer, Dordrecht, The Nederlands, 2006.
Woolf, D., Amonette, J.E., Street-Perrott, F.A., Lehmann, J. & Joseph, S.: Sustainable biochar to mitigate
global climate change. Nat. Commun. 1:56 (2010), doi: 10.1038/ncomms1053.
Xie, G., Wang, X. & Ren, L.: China's crop residues resources evaluation. Chinese J. Biotechnol . 26:7 (2010),
pp. 855-863 (in Chinese with English abstract).
Xiong, S., Landstrom, S. & Olsson, R.: Delayed harvest of reed canary grass translocates more nutrients in
rhizomes. Acta Agr. Scand. B Soil Plant Sci. 59:4 (2009), pp. 306-316.
Zhou, G.-Q., Zhang, G.-F. &Qi, D.-M.: A newmethod of producing bio-energy by using sugar-beets. Energy
Procedia 12 (2011), pp. 873-877.
Search WWH ::




Custom Search