Chemistry Reference
In-Depth Information
O
O
2
OH
O
O
O
+
HO
OH
O
9.9.3 Thermal Degradation of Polyamides
The thermal degradation of polyamides starts with free-radical cleavage of nitrogen-carbon bonds
[ 520 ]. Degradation of nylon 6 can be illustrated as follows:
When nylon 6 is heated for 100 h at 305 C, half of the nitrogen escapes from the polymer and a
small amount of carbon dioxide forms [ 457 ]. This was postulated by Kamerbeek et al. as being the
result of reactions of two terminal amine groups [ 579 ]:
O
O
N
NH 2
H 2 N
N
+
6
6
H
H
O
O
+
NH 3
N
N
6 N
H
6
H
H
 
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