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Figure 2.18 Evolution of the molecular density of states in the presence of a d-band, corre-
sponding to Fig. 2.16b. (a) Initial state, stable molecule. (b) Activated state. (c) Final state,
two anions. The shading indicates the position of the d-band.
Figure 2.19 The energy of activation of the reduction reaction for various interactions with
the d-band: (a) as a function of the position of the d-band center; (b) as a function of the coupling
strength. The parameters are D sp ¼ 0 : 1 eV, w d ¼ 1 eV, l ¼ 0 : 5 eV,
and A ¼ 4 eV;
in (a),
D d ¼ 2 : 0 eV;
in (b), 1 c ¼ 0 : 5eV : The horizontal line indicates the value in the absence of
the d-band.
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