Biology Reference
In-Depth Information
Josens, R.B., & Farina, W.M. (2001). Nectar feeding by the hovering hawkmoth
Macroglos-
sum stellatarum
: intake rate as a function of viscosity and concentration of sucrose
solutions.
Journal of Comparative Physiology A
,
187
, 661-665.
Josens, R.B., Farina, W.M., & Roces, F. (1998). Nectar feeding by the ant
Camponotus mus
:
intake rate and crop filling as a function of sucrose concentration.
Journal of Insect Physi-
ology
,
44
, 579-585.
Josens, R.B., & Roces, F. (2000). Foraging in the ant
Camponotus mus
: nectar-intake rate and
crop filling depend on colony starvation.
Journal of Insect Physiology
,
46
, 1103-1110.
Kaczorowski, R.L., Gardener, M.C., & Holtsford, T.P. (2005). Nectar traits in
Nicotiana
sec-
tion
Alatae
(Solanaceae) in relation to floral traits, pollinators, and mating system.
American Journal of Botany
,
92
, 1270-1283.
Kearns, C.A. (1992). Anthophilous fly distribution across an elevation gradient.
American
Midland Naturalist
,
127
, 172-182.
Kearns, C.A., & Inouye, D.W. (1993).
Techniques for pollination biologists
. Niwot, Colo-
rado: University Press of Colorado.
Kelber, A. (2003). Sugar preferences and feeding strategies in the hawkmoth
Macroglossum
stellatarum
.
Journal of Comparative Physiology A
,
189
, 661-666.
Kevan, P.G., & Baker, H.G. (1983). Insects as flower visitors and pollinators.
Annual Review
of Entomology
,
28
, 407-453.
Kim, Y.S., & Smith, B.H. (2000). Effect of an amino acid on feeding preferences and learning
behavior in the honey bee,
Apis mellifera
.
Journal of Insect Physiology
,
46
, 793-801.
Kingsolver, J.G., & Daniel, T.L. (1995). Mechanics of food handling by fluid-feeding insects.
In: R.F. Chapman, & G. de Boer (Eds.),
Regulatory mechanisms in insect feeding
(pp.
32-73). New York: Chapman & Hall.
Klinkhamer, P.G.L., & De Jong, T.J. (1993). Attractiveness to pollinators: a plant's dilemma.
Oikos
,
66
, 180-184.
Knox, R.B., Kenrick, J., Bernhardt, P., Marginson, R., Beresford, G., Baker, I., & Baker, H.G.
(1985). Extrafloral nectaries as adaptations for bird pollination in
Acacia terminalis
.
American Journal of Botany
,
72
, 1185-1196.
Koptur, S. (1992). Extrafloral nectary-mediated interactions between insects and plants. In: E.
Bernays (Ed.),
Insect-plant interactions
volume IV (pp. 81-129). Boca Raton, Florida:
CRC Press.
Koptur, S. (1994). Floral and extrafloral nectars of Costa Rican
Inga
trees: a comparison of
their constituents and composition.
Biotropica
,
26
, 276-284.
Kovac, H., & Schmaranzer, S. (1996). Thermoregulation of honeybees (
Apis mellifera
) forag-
ing in spring and summer at different plants.
Journal of Insect Physiology
,
42
, 1071-1076.
Krenn, H.W., Plant, J.D., & Szucsich, N.U. (2005). Mouthparts of flower-visiting insects.
Arthropod Structure and Development
,
34
, 1-40.
Kress, W.J., Schatz, G.E., Andrianifahanana, M., & Morland, H.S. (1994). Pollination of
Ravenala madagascariensi
s (Strelitziaceae) by lemurs in Madagascar: evidence for an ar-
chaic coevolutionary system?
American Journal of Botany
,
81
, 542-551.
Langenberger, M.W., & Davis, A.R. (2002). Temporal changes in floral nectar production,
reabsorption and composition associated with dichogamy in annual caraway (
Carum carvi
;
Apiaceae).
American Journal of Botany
,
89
, 1588-1598.
Lanza, J. (1991). Response of fire ants (Formicidae:
Solenopsis invicta
and
S. geminata
) to
artificial nectars with amino acids.
Ecological Entomology
,
16
, 203-210.
Lara, C., & Ornelas, J.F. (2002). Flower mites and nectar production in six hummingbird-
pollinated plants with contrasting flower longevities.
Canadian Journal of Botany
,
80
,
1216-1229.
