Travel Reference
In-Depth Information
trade it out for small bills without you noticing. They'll often flash a badge to make it all look
official. Plainclothes officers don't deal with tourists, so ask them to bring a police car before
you'll give them any access to your cash.
Street moneychangers. Never change money in the street. It is usually illegal and you're going
to get ripped off. If you need to change money, go to an official change office.
Short change. Shop keepers, taxi drivers, and other lovely people will probably try to short-
change you at least once during your trip. It is the worst in countries that don't use the euro
because the money is so foreign to tourists. Make sure you count all your money carefully be-
fore leaving the register.
Computer Scams
Accessing the Internet is virtually a necessity for the modern traveler but you should be aware
of the potential dangers you might come across—especially when using public computers or
Wi-Fi.
It's important to understand that you're always potentially at risk when you use Wi-Fi be-
cause whoever controls the wireless router can technically intercept the data that's transmitted
over their network. Therefore you should always think twice before entering passwords, credit
card info, or doing online banking. The only real way to ensure your information is safe is by
using a cellular data plan.
You should also be cautious when using public computers at hostels or Internet cafés. Many
of these computers have nasty viruses and key loggers that are designed to steal your inform-
ation. It's advisable to use Google Chrome or Firefox because they have extra built-in security
features. Both browsers have portable versions that can be run off a USB key—which adds a
little extra security.
Other Tourist Scams
Here are a few other scams and safety issues you should know about.
Mugging. Violent crime is rare but there are still plenty of cases of muggings. It's common
sense but not making yourself an easy target should deter most muggings. Don't wear flashy
jewelry and be smart about using your smartphone at night. Stick to busy, well-lit streets at
night. Also be extra cautious when using the ATM alone—night or day. If you can, use an
ATM that is inside and not on the street.
And finally, walk with confidence. Muggers generally want to attack the weak so you should
always act like you know exactly where you are and that you belong there.
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