Environmental Engineering Reference
In-Depth Information
States
(Syracuse University Press, 1956), 172-198; LaNier,“Historical Development
of Municipal Water Systems in the United States,” 174; John B. Blake, “Lemuel
Shattuck and the Boston Water Supply,”
Bulletin of the History of Medicine
29 (1955),
554-562.
26. Fern L. Nesson,
Great Waters:A History of Boston's Water Supply
(University Press
of New England, 1983), 6-12.
27. George C. Andrews, “The Buffalo Water Works,”
Journal of the American Water
Works Association
17 (1927), March, 280;“History of the Buffalo Water Works,”
Engi-
neering Record
38 (1898), September 24, 363, 364.
28. James C. O'Connell, “Chicago's Quest for Pure Water,”
Essays in Public Works
History
1 (Public Works Historical Society, 1976), 1-3;W.W. DeBerard,“Expansion
of the Chicago, Ill., Water Supply,”
Transactions of the American Society of Civil Engi-
neers CT
(1953), 588-593; LaNier, “Historical Development of Municipal Water
Systems in the United States,” 176.
29. Bruce Jordan, “Origins of the Milwaukee Water Works,”
Milwaukee History
9
(spring 1986): 2-5; Elmer W. Becker,
A Century of Milwaukee Water
(Milwaukee
Water Works, 1974), 1-3.
30. Despite its pioneering effort, Philadelphia's water supply system deteriorated in
the middle of the nineteenth century. Shortages struck the system and pollution
infested the Schuylkill and Delaware rivers, once sources of pure supplies. See Sam
Bass Warner Jr.,
The Private City: Philadelphia in Three Periods of Its Growth
(Univer-
sity of Pennsylvania Press, 1987), 108, 109.
31. Richard Wade,
The Urban Frontier
(Harvard University Press, 1959), 297;
LaNier, “Historical Development of Municipal Water Systems in the United
States,” 176; Gurdon G. Black, “The Construction and Reconstruction of Comp-
ton Hill Reservoir,”
Journal of the Engineers' Club of St. Louis
2 ( January 2, 1917),
4-8.
32. John Ellis and Stuart Galishoff, “Atlanta's Water Supply, 1865-1918,”
Maryland
Historian
8 (1977), spring, 6, 7; John H. Ellis,
Yellow Fever and Public Health in the New
South
(University Press of Kentucky, 1992), 29, 142.
33. Black, “The Construction and Reconstruction of Compton Hill Reser-
voir,” 4.
34. The cost of the tunnel would have been less had not the Civil War been rag-
ing, since some of the materials used were in great demand. Louis Cain,
Sanitation
Strategy for a Lakefront Metropolis:The Case of Chicago
(Northern Illinois University
